Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38851539›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2024

Elevated pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, higher blood pressure, and lower cardiac index in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Catherine M Avitabile, Xuemei Zhang, Steve Ampah, Yan Wang, Devon Ash, Kathleen Nilan, Jennifer E Tingo, David B Frank, Erik A Jensen, Krithika Lingappan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Catherine M AvitabileDivision of Cardiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Echocardiography Laboratory Research Unit, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: avitabilec@chop.edu.
Xuemei ZhangData Science and Biostatistics Unit, Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Steve AmpahData Science and Biostatistics Unit, Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yan WangDivision of Cardiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Echocardiography Laboratory Research Unit, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Devon AshDivision of Cardiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Echocardiography Laboratory Research Unit, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kathleen NilanDivision of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jennifer E TingoDivision of Cardiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David B FrankDivision of Cardiology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Erik A JensenDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Division of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Krithika LingappanDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Division of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kathleen A GibbsDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Division of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Understanding the Barriers to Physical Activity in Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension in Order to Design Effective Home-based Exercise ProgramsK23HL150337 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI AVITABILE, CATHERINE M. · 2021 to 2025
$818k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular diastolic dysfunction indicated by elevated pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (ePCWP) may worsen cardiorespiratory status in bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), but the scope of ePCWP by cardiac catheterization is not well described.

methodsThis single-center retrospective cohort study included infants with BPD without congenital heart disease, significant intracardiac shunts, or pulmonary vein stenosis who underwent cardiac catheterization from 2010 to 2021. ePCWP was defined as >10 mmHg. Quantitative measures of ventricular systolic and diastolic function were performed on existing echocardiograms. Patients with and without ePCWP were compared using the Chi-squared or Wilcoxon rank-sum tests. Associations between catheterization hemodynamics and echocardiographic parameters were assessed by simple linear regression.

resultsSeventy-one infants (93% Grade 2 or 3 BPD) met inclusion criteria, and 30 (42%) had ePCWP. Patients with ePCWP were older at catheterization (6.7 vs. 4.5 months, p < 0.001), more commonly underwent tracheostomy (66.7% vs. 29.3%, p = 0.003), and had higher mean systemic blood pressure [64.5 (56.0, 75.0) vs. 47.0 (43.0, 55.0) mm Hg, p < 0.001], higher systemic vascular resistance [11.9 (10.4, 15.6) vs. 8.7 (6.7, 11.2) WU*m

conclusionsePCWP was common in infants with severe BPD who underwent cardiac catheterization in this cohort. The association between ePCWP and higher systemic blood pressure supports further study of afterload reduction in this population.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaCardiac CatheterizationPulmonary Wedge PressureBlood PressureCohort StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesBlood pressureBronchopulmonary dysplasiaCardiac catheterizationDiastolic dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID38851539
PMCPMC12096911

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.