Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38858795›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care2024

The new neural pressure support (NPS) mode and the helmet: did we find the dynamic duo?

Alessandro Costa, Federico Merlo, Aline Pagni, Paolo Navalesi, Giacomo Grasselli, Gianmaria Cammarota, Davide Colombo

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06004206 (Patient-ventilator Interaction During NIV With Helmet), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06004206 nacompletednot on this map

Patient-ventilator Interaction During NIV With Helmet: a Comparison Between PSV and the New NIV NPS Software

TypeinterventionalSponsorASL NovaraRan2020 to 2023Enrolled24ConditionsRespiratory Failure, Mechanical Ventilation ComplicationArmsnPSV and PSV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alessandro CostaAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, ASL Novara, Ospedale SS. Trinità Borgomanero, Novara, Italy.
Federico MerloAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, ASL Novara, Ospedale SS. Trinità Borgomanero, Novara, Italy.
Aline PagniAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, ASL Novara, Ospedale SS. Trinità Borgomanero, Novara, Italy.
Paolo NavalesiIntensive Care Department, AO Padua, Padua, Italy.
Giacomo GrasselliIntensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milano, Milan, Italy.
Gianmaria CammarotaAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria SS Antonio E Biagio E Cesare Arrigo Di Alessandria, Alessandria, Italy.
Davide ColomboAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, ASL Novara, Ospedale SS. Trinità Borgomanero, Novara, Italy. davide.colombo@med.uniupo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoninvasive ventilation (NIV) is commonly used in clinical practice to reduce intubation times and enhance patient comfort. However, patient-ventilator interaction (PVI) during NIV, particularly with helmet interfaces, can be challenging due to factors such as dead space and compliance. Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) has shown promise in improving PVI during helmet NIV, but limitations remain. A new mode, neural pressure support (NPS), aims to address these limitations by providing synchronized and steep pressurization. This study aims to assess whether NPS per se improves PVI during helmet NIV compared to standard pressure support ventilation (PSV).

methodsThe study included adult patients requiring NIV with a helmet. Patients were randomized into two arms: one starting with NPS and the other with PSV; the initial ventilatory parameters were always set as established by the clinician on duty. Physiological parameters and arterial blood gas analysis were collected during ventilation trials. Expert adjustments to initial ventilator settings were recorded to investigate the impact of the expertise of the clinician as confounding variable. Primary aim was the synchrony time (Time

resultsTwenty-four patients were enrolled, with no study interruptions due to safety concerns. NPS demonstrated significantly longer Time

conclusionsNPS improves PVI during helmet NIV, as evidenced by longer Time

trial registrationThis study was registered on www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov NCT06004206 Registry URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06004206 on September 08, 2023.

Indexed as

HelmetNeurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA)Neural pressure support (NPS)Noninvasive ventilation (NIV)Patient-ventilator interaction (PVI)Pressure support ventilation (PSV)

Identifiers

PMID38858795
PMCPMC11163709

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.