Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38864479›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

miR-34a promotes the immunosuppressive function of multiple myeloma-associated macrophages by dampening the TLR-9 signaling.

Rui Zhang, Disi Zhang, Yilan Luo, Yunyan Sun, Ci Duan, Jiapeng Yang, Jia Wei, Xianshi Li, Yanqi Lu, Xun Lai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rui ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Disi ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Yilan LuoDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Yunyan SunDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Ci DuanDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Jiapeng YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Jia WeiDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Xianshi LiDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Yanqi LuDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Xun LaiDepartment of Hematology, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2775-0800

Funding

Kunming Joint Special Project 202001AC070202Kunming Joint Special Project 202001AC070617National Natural Science Foundation of China 8216010239Qiu Lu Gui Expert Workstation in Yunnan Province 202105AF150051The Joint Project of Kunming Medical University and Science and Technology Agency 202101AY070001-049Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects 202101AT070199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPromising outcomes have been observed in multiple myeloma (MM) with the use of immunotherapies, specifically chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy. However, a portion of MM patients do not respond to CAR-T therapy, and the reasons for this lack of response remain unclear. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of miR-34a on the immunosuppressive polarization of macrophages obtained from MM patients.

methodsThe levels of miR-34a and TLR9 (Toll-like receptor 9) were examined in macrophages obtained from both healthy individuals and patients with MM. ELISA was employed to investigate the cytokine profiles of the macrophage samples. Co-culture experiments were conducted to evaluate the immunomodulatory impact of MM-associated macrophages on CAR-T cells.

resultsThere was an observed suppressed activation of macrophages and CD4

conclusionThe findings imply that targeting the macrophage miR-34a/TLR9 axis could potentially alleviate the immunosuppression associated with CAR-T therapy in MM patients.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsMultiple MyelomaSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 9AnimalsCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesFemaleHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleMiceTumor-Associated MacrophagesMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanTLR9 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 9CAR‐TmacrophagesmiR‐34amultiple myelomaTLR9

Identifiers

PMID38864479
PMCPMC11167606

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.