Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38865084›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2024

Establishing Correlates of Maternal-Fetal Cytomegalovirus Transmission-One Step Closer Through Predictive Modeling.

Arnaud Marchant, Sancar Adali, Hannah Alsdurf, Vanesa Bol, Xavier Capelle, Nathalie De Schrevel, Jean-Marc Delroisse, Roland Devlieger, Ilse Dieussaert, Catherine Donner and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01251744 (Study of Maternal-foetal Cytomegalovirus), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01251744 nacompletednot on this map

Study of Maternal-foetal Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Transmission

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2010 to 2015Enrolled160ConditionsInfections, Cytomegalovirus, Cytomegalovirus InfectionsArmsBlood sample, Cord blood sample, Saliva swab, Urine sampling, Vaginal swab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A vaccine against cytomegalovirus: how close are we?The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Arnaud MarchantEuropean Plotkin Institute for Vaccinology, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Sancar AdaliGSK, Rockville, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5971-9974
Hannah AlsdurfGSK, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Vanesa BolGSK, Rixensart, Belgium.
Xavier CapelleDomaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, Service de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Belgium.
Nathalie De SchrevelGSK, Rixensart, Belgium.
Jean-Marc DelroisseGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Roland DevliegerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Belgium.
Ilse DieussaertGSK, Rixensart, Belgium.
Catherine DonnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hôpital Erasme, Brussels, Belgium.
Michel JanssensGSK, Rixensart, Belgium.
Philip LoquetDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, GZA Ziekenhuizen-Campus Sint-Augustinus, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Anil A PanackalGSK, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Claudia SeidlGSK, Munich, Germany.
Robert A van den BergGSK, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Robert ParisGSK, Rockville, Maryland, USA.

Funding

GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeterminants of maternal-fetal cytomegalovirus (CMV) transmission and factors influencing the severity of congenital CMV (cCMV) infection are not well understood.

methodsWe conducted a descriptive, multicenter study in pregnant women ≥18 years old with primary CMV infection and their newborns to explore maternal immune responses to CMV and determine potential immunologic/virologic correlates of cCMV following primary infection during pregnancy. We developed alternative approaches looking into univariate/multivariate factors associated with cCMV, including a participant clustering/stratification approach and an interpretable predictive model-based approach using trained decision trees for risk prediction (post hoc analyses).

resultsPregnant women were grouped in 3 distinct clusters with similar baseline characteristics, particularly gestational age at diagnosis. We observed a trend for higher viral loads in urine and saliva samples from mothers of infants with cCMV versus without cCMV. When using a trained predictive-model approach that accounts for interaction effects between variables, anti-pentamer immunoglobulin G antibody concentration and viral load in saliva were identified as biomarkers jointly associated with the risk of maternal-fetal CMV transmission.

conclusionsWe identified biomarkers of CMV maternal-fetal transmission. After validation in larger studies, our findings will guide the management of primary infection during pregnancy and the development of vaccines against cCMV. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT01251744.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSalivaViral LoadAdultAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInfant, NewbornPregnancyYoung AdultAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersImmunoglobulin Gantibodiescongenital cytomegalovirus infectioncorrelate of riskmodelingviral load

Identifiers

PMID38865084
PMCPMC11646613

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.