Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38865737›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2024

Precision nutrition impact on metabolic health and quality of life in aging population after a 3-month intervention: A randomized intervention.

Cristina Galarregui, Santiago Navas-Carretero, M Angeles Zulet, Carlos J González-Navarro, J Alfredo Martínez, Begoña de Cuevillas, Helena Marcos-Pasero, Elena Aguilar-Aguilar, Guillermo Reglero, Ana Ramirez de Molina and 8 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Phytochemical Characterization of Freeze-DriedMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Application of Digital Nutrition Technologies in Adult Weight Management].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Cristina GalarreguiCenter for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Santiago Navas-CarreteroCenter for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Biomedical Research Centre Network in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBERobn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: snavas@unav.es.
M Angeles ZuletCenter for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Biomedical Research Centre Network in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBERobn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Carlos J González-NavarroCenter for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
J Alfredo MartínezCenter for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Biomedical Research Centre Network in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBERobn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Begoña de CuevillasCenter for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Helena Marcos-PaseroNutrition and Clinical Trials Unit, GENYAL Platform IMDEA-Food Institute, CEI UAM+CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Elena Aguilar-AguilarNutrition and Clinical Trials Unit, GENYAL Platform IMDEA-Food Institute, CEI UAM+CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Guillermo RegleroNutrition and Clinical Trials Unit, GENYAL Platform IMDEA-Food Institute, CEI UAM+CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain; Department of Production and Characterization of Novel Foods, Institute of Food Science Research (CIAL) CEI UAM+CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Ramirez de MolinaMolecular Oncology and Nutritional Genomics of Cancer, IMDEA-Food Institute, CEI UAM+CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Paloma ChausaBiomedical Engineering and Telemedicine Centre, ETSI Telecomunicación, Center for Biomedical Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Jose M IniestaBiomedical Engineering and Telemedicine Centre, ETSI Telecomunicación, Center for Biomedical Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
M Elena HernandoBiomedical Engineering and Telemedicine Centre, ETSI Telecomunicación, Center for Biomedical Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Madrid, Spain.
Enrique J GómezBiomedical Engineering and Telemedicine Centre, ETSI Telecomunicación, Center for Biomedical Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Madrid, Spain.
Alejandro Garcia-RudolphDepartment of Research and Innovation, Institut Guttmann, Institut Universitari De Neurorehabilitació Adscrit a La UAB, Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Autònoma De Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola Del Vallès), Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació En Ciències De La Salut Germans Trias I Pujol, Barcelona, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans, Barcelona, Spain.
Alberto García-MolinaDepartment of Research and Innovation, Institut Guttmann, Institut Universitari De Neurorehabilitació Adscrit a La UAB, Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Autònoma De Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola Del Vallès), Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació En Ciències De La Salut Germans Trias I Pujol, Barcelona, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans, Barcelona, Spain.
Viviana Loria-KohenNutrition and Clinical Trials Unit, GENYAL Platform IMDEA-Food Institute, CEI UAM+CSIC, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Itziar AbeteCenter for Nutrition Research and Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Biomedical Research Centre Network in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBERobn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInnovative precision dietary procedures are required to promote healthy aging. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a personalised strategy based on the inclusion of individualised foods and digital tools on overall health status and quality of life within a follow-up of 3 months in older adults with overweight or obesity.

methods127 men and women aged between 50 and 80 years with overweight/obesity participated in the study-between January 2020 and September 2020 at the Center for Nutrition Research-University of Navarra and IMDEA-ALIMENTACIÓN-and were randomly assigned to a usual-care group (standard recommendations) or precision group (precision nutrition strategy based on the inclusion of individualised foods and a mobile application). Anthropometry, body fat percentage, biochemical parameters, diet, and quality of life (SF-36 Health Survey) were assessed at baseline and after 3 months.

resultsBoth strategies were found to improve overall metabolic health; however, the precision approach demonstrated significantly better outcomes. The precision strategy reduced body weight at 3 months (-4.3 kg; p < 0.001) with significant improvements in body fat percentage, blood pressure and general metabolic health (glycated haemoglobin; alanine aminotransferase; aspartate aminotransferase; hepatic steatosis index) in comparison with the standard recommendations. The precision approach significantly enhanced the quality of life (SF-36) of individuals, with additional improvements in emotional well-being (p = 0.024) and vitality (p = 0.008). Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was significantly associated with a higher quality of life and vitality.

conclusionThese results support the benefit of precision nutrition approaches for promoting healthy aging and emotional well-being, enhancing the quality of life in aging populations, during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

ObesityQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCOVID-19DietFemaleHealth StatusHealthy AgingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusOverweightPrecision MedicineChronic diseasesFunctional foodsHealthy agingPrecision nutritionQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID38865737
PMCPMC12433815

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.