Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38868396›Full record

ArticleExploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy2024

Perceptions of metabolic syndrome management utilization in relation to patient experience and health-related quality of life.

Olajide A Adekunle, Jon C Schommer, Yun S Wang, Ismaeel Yunusa, Marc L Fleming, Enrique Seoane-Vazquez, Lawrence M Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Olajide A AdekunleDepartment of Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy Chapman, University School of Pharmacy, 9401 Jeronimo Road, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA.
Jon C SchommerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care & Health Systems, University of Minnesota 7-155 Weaver-Densford Hall, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Yun S WangDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Pharmacy, Chapman University, 9401 Jeronimo Road, Irvine, CA 92618, USA.
Ismaeel YunusaClinical Pharmacy and Outcomes Sciences (CPOS), College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina, 715 Sumter Street, Suite 311L, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Marc L FlemingDepartment of Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy Chapman, University School of Pharmacy, 9401 Jeronimo Road, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA.
Enrique Seoane-VazquezDepartment of Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy Chapman, University School of Pharmacy, 9401 Jeronimo Road, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA.
Lawrence M BrownDepartment of Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy Chapman, University School of Pharmacy, 9401 Jeronimo Road, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: One factor for the poor health outcomes among adult people with metabolic syndrome (MetS) is poor utilization of disease management resources, which may be attributable to prior experience with pharmacists (PEwP) and perceptions of disease management resource utilization (PMU). Therefore, understanding patients' experience could be critical to improving their perceptions and promoting health outcomes. Objectives: The study explored the influence of PEwP and PMU on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of people with MetS. Methods: Data on perceptions of healthcare, medication, and pharmacy services utilization, PEwP, and HRQoL were collected using validated tools via an electronic survey. Chi-square and ordinal regression tests were used to predict the association between PMU, PEwP, and HRQoL. Also, mediation analysis through Haye's model 4 explored the direct and indirect relationship of PMU and PEwP on HRQoL. Results: A total of 706 completed surveys were collected and used for analyses. On average, respondents reported three comorbidities. Of the respondents, 72.0% had good PEwP, while 32.6% had good PMU. Comparatively, 38.4% of those with good PEwP had good PMU, compared to 17.3% of those with poor PEwP. Also, 47.0% of those with good PMU had good HRQoL compared to 35.3% with poor PMU. The odds of having fair or good PMU were nearly triple (OR = 2.97, p < 0.001) among those with good PEwP compared to those with poor PEwP. Also, respondents with good PMU had 58% (OR = 1.58, p = 0.008) higher odds of having fair or good HRQoL. Analysis through bootstrap indicated a significant relationship (BootCI = -0.072, -0.022) between PEwP and HRQoL via respondents' PMU. Conclusions: MetS individuals with good experience and PMU were more likely to have good HRQoL. Prior experience with pharmacists influenced PMU and indirectly impacted HRQoL. Therefore, pharmacists must consider patients' experience and management utilization perceptions to promote health outcome among people with MetS, while implementing interventions.

Indexed as

HRQoLMetabolic syndromeObesitypatients' experiencePatients' perceptions

Identifiers

PMID38868396
PMCPMC11168489

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.