Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38870908›Full record

ArticleCell genomics2024

Genome-wide association study of the common retinal disorder epiretinal membrane: Significant risk loci in each of three American populations.

Joel Gelernter, Daniel F Levey, Marco Galimberti, Kelly Harrington, Hang Zhou, Keyrun Adhikari, Priya Gupta, VA Million Veteran Program, J Michael Gaziano, Dean Eliott and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joel GelernterDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Psychiatry, VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA; Departments of Genetics and Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: joel.gelernter@yale.edu.
Daniel F LeveyDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Psychiatry, VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
Marco GalimbertiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Psychiatry, VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
Kelly HarringtonMassachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center (MAVERIC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Hang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Psychiatry, VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
Keyrun AdhikariDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Psychiatry, VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
Priya GuptaDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Psychiatry, VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
VA Million Veteran Program
J Michael GazianoDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine, Divisions of Aging and Preventative Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Dean EliottMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Murray B SteinUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
BLRD VA IK2 BX005058CSRD VA I01 CX001849NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a common retinal condition characterized by the presence of fibrocellular tissue on the retinal surface, often with visual distortion and loss of visual acuity. We studied European American (EUR), African American (AFR), and Latino (admixed American, AMR) ERM participants in the Million Veteran Program (MVP) for genome-wide association analysis-a total of 38,232 case individuals and 557,988 control individuals. We completed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in each population separately, and then results were meta-analyzed. Genome-wide significant (GWS) associations were observed in all three populations studied: 31 risk loci in EUR subjects, 3 in AFR, and 2 in AMR, with 48 in trans-ancestry meta-analysis. Many results replicated in the FinnGen sample. Several GWS variants associate to alterations in gene expression in the macula. ERM showed significant genetic correlation to multiple traits. Pathway enrichment analyses implicated collagen and collagen-adjacent mechanisms, among others. This well-powered ERM GWAS identified novel genetic associations that point to biological mechanisms for ERM.

Indexed as

Epiretinal MembraneGenome-Wide Association StudyAgedBlack or African AmericanFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideUnited StatesWhite Peopleepiretinal membrane, ERMgenome-wide association study, GWASmacular puckerMillion Veteran Program, MVPmulti-ancestry studypleiotropytranscriptome-wide association study, TWAS

Identifiers

PMID38870908
PMCPMC11228954

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.