Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38875491›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2024

Genetic background determines the severity of age-dependent cardiac structural abnormalities and arrhythmia susceptibility in Scn5a-1798insD mice.

Gerard A Marchal, Mathilde R Rivaud, Rianne Wolswinkel, Cristina Basso, Toon A B van Veen, Connie R Bezzina, Carol Ann Remme

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Lessons on the non-linear path of medical progress and biological complexity from mouse models of the Brugada syndrome.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gerard A MarchalDepartment of Experimental Cardiology, Heart Centre, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7353-0235
Mathilde R RivaudDepartment of Experimental Cardiology, Heart Centre, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0680-3483
Rianne WolswinkelDepartment of Experimental Cardiology, Heart Centre, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cristina BassoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0195-9753
Toon A B van VeenDepartment of Medical Physiology, Division Heart & Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4775-5924
Connie R BezzinaDepartment of Experimental Cardiology, Heart Centre, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0633-3514
Carol Ann RemmeDepartment of Experimental Cardiology, Heart Centre, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0095-0084

Funding

European Joint Research Program on Rare DiseasesInnovational Research Incentives Scheme VidiNetherlands CardioVascular Research Initiative CVON-PREDICT2 2018-30Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development 91714371ZonMw Priority Medicines 113303006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPatients with mutations in SCN5A encoding NaV1.5 often display variable severity of electrical and structural alterations, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully elucidated. We here investigate the combined modulatory effect of genetic background and age on disease severity in the Scn5a1798insD/+ mouse model. METHODS AND

resultsIn vivo electrocardiogram and echocardiograms, ex vivo electrical and optical mapping, and histological analyses were performed in adult (2-7 months) and aged (8-28 months) wild-type (WT) and Scn5a1798insD/+ (mutant, MUT) mice from the FVB/N and 129P2 inbred strains. Atrio-ventricular (AV) conduction, ventricular conduction, and ventricular repolarization are modulated by strain, genotype, and age. An aging effect was present in MUT mice, with aged MUT mice of both strains showing prolonged QRS interval and right ventricular (RV) conduction slowing. 129P2-MUT mice were severely affected, with adult and aged 129P2-MUT mice displaying AV and ventricular conduction slowing, prolonged repolarization, and spontaneous arrhythmias. In addition, the 129P2 strain appeared particularly susceptible to age-dependent electrical, functional, and structural alterations including RV conduction slowing, reduced left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction, RV dilatation, and myocardial fibrosis as compared to FVB/N mice. Overall, aged 129P2-MUT mice displayed the most severe conduction defects, RV dilatation, and myocardial fibrosis, in addition to the highest frequency of spontaneous arrhythmia and inducible arrhythmias.

conclusionGenetic background and age both modulate disease severity in Scn5a1798insD/+ mice and hence may explain, at least in part, the variable disease expressivity observed in patients with SCN5A mutations. Age- and genetic background-dependent development of cardiac structural alterations furthermore impacts arrhythmia risk. Our findings therefore emphasize the importance of continued assessment of cardiac structure and function in patients carrying SCN5A mutations.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMutationNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelAction PotentialsAge FactorsAgingAnimalsElectrocardiographyGenetic BackgroundHeart Conduction SystemHeart RateMaleMice, 129 StrainNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelScn5a protein, mouseArrhythmiaChannelopathyDisease severityMouse modelSCN5A mutation

Identifiers

PMID38875491
PMCPMC11203918

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.