Evidence mapPaperPMID 38877518Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Work environment adversity and non-communicable Disease risk among drivers working for application-based-cab-aggregators in an Indian metropolis : Assessment of work environment adversity and its association with ncd risk factors among application based cab aggregators in Bengaluru, India: a cross sectional study.

Gautham Melur Sukumar, Mohana Balan Parivallal, Shalin Lily Giboy, Aditi Narendra Thakkar

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gautham Melur SukumarCentre for Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, India. drgauthamnimhans@gmail.com.
Mohana Balan ParivallalDepartment of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, India.
Shalin Lily GiboyDepartment of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, India.
Aditi Narendra ThakkarDepartment of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBengaluru, a metropolis in Southern India, is one of the largest markets for cab aggregator companies. Drivers working for these companies play a vital role in urban transportation but unlike other drivers, their work pattern is stressful, which could increase their proneness to NCD risk factors. Understanding associations between work environment adversity and NCD risk factors among these drivers will help to plan specific health promotion and NCD prevention programs including provision of basic occupational health services.

objectivesThe study aims to test for an association between work environment adversity and selected Non-communicable Disease (NCD) risk factors among Application Cab Aggregator drivers in Bengaluru city and to estimate the prevalence of selected NCD risk factors among the ABCA drivers. METHODOLOGY: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Bengaluru city among 340 eligible and consenting ABCA drivers with at least one-year experience. Drivers were recruited through a multi-stage sampling procedure and time-period sampling, from transportation and leisure zones in the city. Data was collected through interviews using specifically developed semi-structured tools to assess work environment adversity and NCD risk factors. Prevalence of NCD risk factors is presented per 100 drivers with 95% confidence intervals. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was conducted to quantify the strength of the association between work environment adversity categories and NCD risk factors. Ethical clearance was obtained from the NIMHANS Ethics Committee.

resultsNearly 97% of the 340 drivers reported having one or more NCD risk factors. Working more than 5 days a week, more than 7 + hours a day, staying away from family, and working night shifts were closely associated with higher risk for NCD risk factors among ABCA drivers. Drivers with work environment adversity scores between 5 and 10 were associated with higher odds of Physical Inactivity (OR = 3.1), Unhealthy diets (OR = 1.62), and Tobacco Use (OR = 3.06).

conclusionThe study highlights the association between work environment adversity and NCD risk factors and indicates a dire need for NCD prevention programs, basic occupational health services, and social security provisions for ABCA cab drivers.

Indexed as

Noncommunicable DiseasesWorkplaceAdultAutomobile DrivingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsWorking ConditionsBasic occupational health ServicesCab driversNon communicable diseaseOccupational riskPhysical inactivityTobacco useUnhealthy dietUrban transportWork environment adversity

Identifiers

PMID38877518
PMCPMC11177478

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.