Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38878158›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2024

Can weekend catch-up sleep decrease the risk of cognitive dysfunction in older adults?

Chi Hsiao, Wan-Chi Huang, Ming-Chun Hsueh, Chih-Ching Chang, Yung Liao, Kun-Pei Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Accelerometer-measured weekend catch-up sleep and incident dementia: A prospective cohort study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chi HsiaoDepartment of Health Promotion and Health Education, College of Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wan-Chi HuangDepartment of Physical and Health Education, Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ming-Chun HsuehGraduate Institute of Sport Pedagogy, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Ching ChangDepartment of Health Promotion and Health Education, College of Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung LiaoGraduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kun-Pei LinDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, No.1, Changde St., Zhongzheng Dist, 10048, Taipei City, Taiwan. dtmed512@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1700-6567

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 109-2410-H-845-037-MY2Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 111-2628-H-003-006-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated whether weekend catch-up sleep was related to a decreased risk of cognitive dysfunction in older Taiwanese adults by using self-reported diaries and objective accelerometer measurements.

methodsThis cross-sectional study enrolled participants who were aged ≥ 65 years and had the capability to walk independently from a medical center in Taipei City, Taiwan, between September 2020 and December 2022. Self-reported sleep diaries and tri-axial accelerometers were used to record and measure sleep-related data for 7 consecutive nights. Weekend catch-up sleep was defined as the mean of weekend sleep time minus the mean of weekdays sleep time. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was evaluated the risk of cognitive dysfunction. The association between weekend catch-up sleep and the MMSE score was examined using a binary logistic regression model.

resultsA total of 215 older adults (53.0% female; 80.5 ± 7.1 years old; 11.6% at risk of cognitive dysfunction) were included. In the adjusted model (adjusted for sex, education level, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and total accelerometer wear time), both the self-reported sleep diaries (odds ratio [OR] = 0.26, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.09-0.69, P = 0.007) and the accelerometer data (OR = 0.27, 95% CI = 0.10-0.70, P = 0.007) indicated that weekend catch-up sleep could decrease the risk of cognitive dysfunction by 73-74%.

conclusionThe study findings suggest that there is an association between weekend catch-up sleep and lower risk for cognitive decline. The causal relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and cognitive function in older adults should be further investigated in a study with longitudinal design.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionAccelerometryAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSelf ReportSleepTaiwanTime FactorsAccelerometerCognitive functionDementiaSleepSleep inconsistency

Identifiers

PMID38878158

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.