ReviewThyroid research2024
Increased thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) as a possible risk factor for atherosclerosis in subclinical hypothyroidism.
Review in Thyroid research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Normalized creatinine-to-cystatin C ratio and cardiovascular disease risk in populations with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages 0-3: findings from a national and prospective cohort study.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Thyroid hormone replacement is associated with improvement in renal dysfunction in patients with hypothyroidism: a retrospective observational study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Observational
- TSH Ligand-Based CAR-T Cell Effectively Eradicates TSHR-Positive Thyroid Cancer with Favorable Safety Profile.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Analysis of risk factors and predictive modelling of biomarkers in subclinical hypothyroidism and implications for levothyroxine therapy in disease management.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Maternal Telomere Length and Its Influence on Neonatal Parameters: A Potential Tool for Prenatal Screening.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Observational
- Is subclinical hypothyroidism associated with cardiovascular disease in the elderly?Endocrine connections · 2025Review
- The Peripheral Amyloid-β Nexus: Connecting Alzheimer's Disease with Atherosclerosis through Shared Pathophysiological Mechanisms.Neuromolecular medicine · 2025Review
- Sex differences in 10-year cardiovascular risk of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and subclinical hypothyroidism: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Observational
- Interleukin-6 and thyroid-stimulating hormone index predict plaque stability in carotid artery stenosis: analyses by lasso-logistic regression.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Primary hypothyroidism (PHT) is associated with an increased risk for the development of atherosclerosis (AS) and other cardiovascular disorders. PHT induces atherosclerosis (AS) through the induction of endothelial dysfunction, and insulin resistance (IR). PHT promotes vasoconstriction and the development of hypertension. However, patients with subclinical PHT with normal thyroid hormones (THs) are also at risk for cardiovascular complications. In subclinical PHT, increasing thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels could be one of the causative factors intricate in the progression of cardiovascular complications including AS. Nevertheless, the mechanistic role of PHT in AS has not been fully clarified in relation to increased TSH. Therefore, in this review, we discuss the association between increased TSH and AS, and how increased TSH may be involved in the pathogenesis of AS. In addition, we also discuss how L-thyroxine treatment affects the development of AS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.