Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883259›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2024

Factors Affecting Mode of Birth in Women With Preexisting Diabetes and Gestational Diabetes: A Retrospective Cohort at a Tertiary Referral Center.

Theresa Reischer, Sina Prossinger, Anja Catic, Eibhlin Healy, Christian Göbl, Gülen Yerlikaya-Schatten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Theresa ReischerDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Division of Feto-Maternal Medicine Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4021-1262
Sina ProssingerDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Division of Feto-Maternal Medicine Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Anja CaticDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Division of Feto-Maternal Medicine Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1065-5313
Eibhlin HealyFetal Medicine Unit Liverpool Women's Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Christian GöblDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Division of Feto-Maternal Medicine Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-7443
Gülen Yerlikaya-SchattenDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Division of Feto-Maternal Medicine Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9214-740X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women with preexisting diabetes and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are at higher risk for adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. However, there is no consensus on a uniform approach regarding mode of birth (MOB) for all forms of diabetes. The aim of the study is to compare MOB in women with preexisting diabetes and GDM and possible factors influencing it. A retrospective cohort study of women with GDM and preexisting diabetes between 2015 and 2021 at a tertiary referral center was conducted. One thousand three hundred eighty-five singleton pregnancies were included. One thousand twenty-two (74.4%) women had a vaginal birth (VB) and 351 (25.6%) a caesarean section. Preexisting diabetes was significantly associated with caesarean section compared to GDM (OR 2.43). Five hundred fifty-one (40.1%) women underwent induction of labor, and 122 (22.1%) women had a secondary caesarean after IOL. Women induced due to spontaneous rupture of membrane (SROM) achieved the highest rate of VB at 93%. The lowest rates of VB occurred if indication for induction was for preeclampsia or hypertension. IOL was significantly less successful in preexisting diabetes with a VB achieved in 56.4% for type 1 diabetes and 52.6% of type 2 diabetes compared to GDM (78.2% in GDM; 81.2% in IGDM; OR 3.25, 95% CI 1.70-6.19,

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Pregnancy in DiabeticsAdultCesarean SectionFemaleHumansLabor, InducedParturitionPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centerscaesarean sectiongestational diabetes mellitusinduction of labormaternal outcomemode of birthpre-existing diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38883259
PMCPMC11178421

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.