Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883713›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

Objectively measured physical activity among people with and without HIV in Uganda: associations with cardiovascular risk and coronary artery disease.

Chinonso C Opara, Christine Horvat Davey, Cissy Kityo, Ellen Brinza, Rashidah Nazzindah, Marcio Summer Bittencourt, Vitor Oliveira, Allison R Webel, Chris T Longenecker

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chinonso C OparaUniversity of Washington, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Seattle, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-7329-4001
Christine Horvat DaveyFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
Cissy KityoJoint Clinical Research Center, Kampala, Uganda.
Ellen BrinzaCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine at Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
Rashidah NazzindahJoint Clinical Research Center, Kampala, Uganda.
Marcio Summer BittencourtUniversity of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Vitor OliveiraUniversity of Washington School of Nursing, Seattle, WA, USA.
Allison R WebelUniversity of Washington School of Nursing, Seattle, WA, USA.
Chris T LongeneckerUniversity of Washington, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Seattle, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9468-0179

Funding

Pericardial fat, inflammation, and structural heart disease in HIVK23HL123341 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LONGENECKER, CHRIS TODD · 2014 to 2018
$885k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL123341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Africa has a disproportionate burden of HIV-related cardiovascular disease. We aimed to describe physical activity in people living with HIV (PLHIV) and people without HIV (PWOH) in Uganda and characterize its relationship with the presence of computed tomography angiography-detected (CCTA) coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: We performed a cross-sectional analysis of the Ugandan Study of HIV Effects on the Myocardium and Atherosclerosis using Computed Tomography (mUTIMA-CT) cohort. From 2017-2019, physical activity in PLHIV and PWOH was assessed by accelerometry over seven days. Participants additionally underwent CCTA. Univariable and multivariable modified Poisson regression was used to analyze the relationship between physical activity and CAD presence. Results: 168 participants were analyzed. The median (IQR) age was 57 (53-58) years old and 64% were female. Males had more moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per week [68 minutes (12-144) vs 15 minutes (0-50), Conclusion: Objectively measured physical activity was low compared to guideline recommendations, with males being somewhat more active than females and without significant differences by HIV status. Physical activity was not associated with the presence of CAD independently of age and sex.

Indexed as

accelerometrycardiovascular diseasecorrelationHIVsedentary

Identifiers

PMID38883713
PMCPMC11178025

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.