Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38890245›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2024

National trends in sexual intercourse and usage of contraception among Korean adolescents.

Jun Hyuk Lee, Myeongcheol Lee, Hojae Lee, Jaeyu Park, Sunyoung Kim, Ai Koyanagi, Lee Smith, Min Seo Kim, Guillermo F López Sánchez, Elena Dragioti and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence and Correlates of Sexual Intercourse Among Adolescents in Post-Communist Albania.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jun Hyuk LeeCenter for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Myeongcheol LeeCenter for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hojae LeeCenter for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jaeyu ParkCenter for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sunyoung KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ai KoyanagiResearch and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Deu, Barcelona, Spain.
Lee SmithCentre for Health, Performance and Wellbeing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.
Min Seo KimCardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Guillermo F López SánchezDivision of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Elena DragiotiPain and Rehabilitation Centre, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Masoud RahmatiDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences, Lorestan University, Khoramabad, Iran.
Jiseung KangDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General, Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. wltmd1006@gmail.com.
Hans OhSuzanne Dworak Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dong Keon YonCenter for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. yonkkang@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1628-9948

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00248157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe exact influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on sexual intercourse and usage of contraception remains largely uncharted territory. To bridge this gap in knowledge, we conducted a comprehensive, cross-sectional examination of long-term trends in the prevalence of sexual intercourse and usage of contraception among South Korean adolescents from 2006 to 2022.

methodsIn our research, we drew upon data encompassing 1,138,799 South Korean adolescents aged 12 to 18 years, derived from the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS) over a period spanning from 2006 to 2022. We focused on the prevalence of sexual intercourse, contraception utilization, and the underlying associated factors among this demographic. The KYRBS data was collected using a complex sampling strategy to determine the national prevalence estimates and shifts in prevalence before (2006-2019) and during (2020-2022) the COVID-19 pandemic era.

resultsDuring the pre-pandemic period, a decrease in adolescent sexual intercourse was observed (6.34% in 2006, 5.53% in 2012, and 5.87% in 2019). However, in the post-pandemic period (2020-2022), there was a surge in sexual intercourse (4.55% in 2020 and 6.20% in 2022). This evident alteration in sexual intercourse trajectory between pre- and post-pandemic periods was statistically significant [β

conclusionsThe increase in sexual intercourse and decrease in usage of contraception observed in our study between the pre- and post-COVID-19 periods suggests a potential threat to sexual health among South Korean adolescents. This trend emphasizes the ongoing necessity of raising awareness about adolescent sexual behavior in South Korea.

Indexed as

CoitusContraception BehaviorCOVID-19AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChildContraceptionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRepublic of KoreaSexual BehaviorAdolescentContraceptionCOVID-19PandemicRisky sexual behavior

Identifiers

PMID38890245

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.