Evidence mapPaperPMID 38890302Full record

Trial reportNature communications2024

Faecal microbiota of schoolchildren is associated with nutritional status and markers of inflammation: a double-blinded cluster-randomized controlled trial using multi-micronutrient fortified rice.

Yohannes Seyoum, Valérie Greffeuille, Dorgeles Kouakou Dje Kouadio, Khov Kuong, Williams Turpin, Rachida M'Rabt, Vincent Chochois, Sonia Fortin, Marlène Perignon, Marion Fiorentino and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01706419 (Fortified Rice for School Children in Cambodia), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01706419 nacompletednot on this map

Fortified Rice for School Children in Cambodia: Effects on Micronutrient Status, Growth, Cognition and Health.

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut de Recherche pour le DeveloppementRan2012 to 2014Enrolled9,500ConditionsMicronutrient StatusArmsFortified rice cold extruded kernel, fortified rice warm extruded kernel, fortiified rice hot extruded kernel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Iron and the immune system.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yohannes SeyoumQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Valérie GreffeuilleQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Dorgeles Kouakou Dje KouadioQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Khov KuongDepartment of Fisheries Post-Harvest Technologies and Quality Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Williams TurpinQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Rachida M'RabtQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Vincent ChochoisQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1348-9936
Sonia FortinQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Marlène PerignonQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Marion FiorentinoQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Jacques BergerQualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.
Kurt BurjaUnited Nations World Food Programme, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Maiza Campos PonceSection Infectious Diseases, department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Chhoun ChamnanDepartment of Fisheries Post-Harvest Technologies and Quality Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Frank T Wieringa *Qualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6010-355X
Christèle Humblot *Qualisud, Univ Montpellier, Avignon Université, CIRAD, Institut Agro, IRD, Université de La Réunion, Montpellier, France. Christele.Humblot@ird.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9797-1625

Funding

United States Department of Agriculture | Foreign Agricultural Service (USDA Foreign Agricultural Service) FFE-442-2012/10.608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Faecal microbiota plays a critical role in human health, but its relationship with nutritional status among schoolchildren remains under-explored. Here, in a double-blinded cluster-randomized controlled trial on 380 Cambodian schoolchildren, we characterize the impact of six months consumption of two types of rice fortified with different levels of vitamins and minerals on pre-specified outcomes. We investigate the association between the faecal microbiota (16SrRNA sequencing) and age, sex, nutritional status (underweight, stunting), micronutrient status (iron, zinc and vitamin A deficiencies, anaemia, iron deficient anaemia, hemoglobinopathy), inflammation (systemic, gut), and parasitic infection. We show that the faecal microbiota is characterised by a surprisingly high proportion of Lactobacillaceae. We discover that deficiencies in specific micronutrients, such as iron and vitamin A, correlate with particular microbiota profiles, whereas zinc deficiency shows no such association. The nutritional intervention with the two rice treatments impacts both the composition and functions predicted from compositional analysis in different ways. (ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT01706419)).

Indexed as

FecesFood, FortifiedInflammationMicronutrientsNutritional StatusOryzaAdolescentBiomarkersChildDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleVitamin AZincBiomarkersMicronutrientsVitamin AZinc

Identifiers

PMID38890302
PMCPMC11189458

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.