Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38890441›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Sedentary behaviour may cause differences in physical outcomes and activities of daily living in older cardiovascular disease patients participating in phase I cardiac rehabilitation.

Kazuhiro P Izawa, Kodai Ishihara, Yuji Kanejima, Masahiro Kitamura, Asami Ogura, Ikko Kubo, Koichiro Oka, Peter H Brubaker, Hitomi Nagashima, Hideto Tawa and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Rethinking exercise targets: sex differences in the road to a longer life.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kazuhiro P Izawa *Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 10-2 Tomogaoka 7-Chome, Suma-ku, Kobe, 654-0142, Japan. izawapk@harbor.kobe-u.ac.jp.
Kodai Ishihara *Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 10-2 Tomogaoka 7-Chome, Suma-ku, Kobe, 654-0142, Japan.
Yuji KanejimaDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 10-2 Tomogaoka 7-Chome, Suma-ku, Kobe, 654-0142, Japan.
Masahiro KitamuraDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 10-2 Tomogaoka 7-Chome, Suma-ku, Kobe, 654-0142, Japan.
Asami OguraDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 10-2 Tomogaoka 7-Chome, Suma-ku, Kobe, 654-0142, Japan.
Ikko KuboDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 10-2 Tomogaoka 7-Chome, Suma-ku, Kobe, 654-0142, Japan.
Koichiro OkaCardiovascular Stroke Renal Project (CRP), Kobe, Japan.
Peter H BrubakerDepartments of Health and Exercise Science, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Hitomi NagashimaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shinyukuhashi Hospital, Yukuhashi, Japan.
Hideto TawaDepartment of Cardiology, Sanda City Hospital, Sanda, Japan.
Daisuke MatsumotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Ikki ShimizuDepartment of Diabetes, Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K11392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the rate of sedentary behaviour and differences in physical outcomes and activities of daily living (ADL) based on sedentary behaviour time of hospitalized older cardiovascular disease patients undergoing phase I cardiac rehabilitation. Older cardiovascular disease patients were enrolled from October 2020 to September 2023 and were divided into the high sedentary behaviour group (≥ 480 min/day) and low sedentary behaviour group (< 480 min/day). Patients' clinical characteristics, usual gait speed, and Five Times Sit to Stand Test time were compared as indices of physical outcomes. Motor, cognitive, and total Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores were used as indices of ADL and compared between groups using analysis of covariance. Final analysis included 402 patients (mean age: 76.7 years, female: 35.3%). The high sedentary behaviour group included 48.5% of the study patients. After adjustment for baseline characteristics, gait speed (0.80 ± 0.27 vs. 0.96 ± 0.23 m/s, p < 0.001) was lower and FTSST time (11.31 ± 4.19 vs. 9.39 ± 3.11 s, p < 0.001) was higher in the high sedentary behaviour group versus low sedentary behaviour group. Motor (85.82 ± 8.82 vs. 88.09 ± 5.04 points, p < 0.001), cognitive (33.32 ± 2.93 vs. 34.04 ± 2.24 points, p < 0.001), and total FIM scores (119.13 ± 10.66 vs. 122.02 ± 6.30 points, p < 0.001) were significantly lower in the high sedentary behaviour group versus low sedentary behaviour group after adjustment. In older cardiovascular disease patients in phase I cardiac rehabilitation, sedentary behaviour time might influence physical outcomes and ADL at discharge. It is thus important to consider the amount of sedentary behaviour time spent by these patients during daily life while hospitalized.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCardiac RehabilitationCardiovascular DiseasesSedentary BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleWalking SpeedActivities of daily livingDaily lifeOlder cardiovascular disease patientsPhase I cardiac rehabilitationPhysical outcomesSedentary behaviour

Identifiers

PMID38890441
PMCPMC11189532

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.