Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38893709›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Evaluation of the Performance of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Algorithm in Detecting Thoracic Pathologies on Chest Radiographs.

Hubert Bettinger, Gregory Lenczner, Jean Guigui, Luc Rotenberg, Elie Zerbib, Alexandre Attia, Julien Vidal, Pauline Beaumel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hubert BettingerH-CAB, 47 Rue du Rocher, 75008 Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0000-3989-162X
Gregory LencznerRadiologie Paris Ouest, 47 Rue du Rocher, 75008 Paris, France.
Jean GuiguiRadiologie Paris Ouest, 47 Rue du Rocher, 75008 Paris, France.
Luc RotenbergRadiologie Paris Ouest, 47 Rue du Rocher, 75008 Paris, France.
Elie ZerbibAZmed, 10 Rue d'Uzès, 75002 Paris, France.
Alexandre AttiaAZmed, 10 Rue d'Uzès, 75002 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2169-1686
Julien VidalAZmed, 10 Rue d'Uzès, 75002 Paris, France.
Pauline BeaumelAZmed, 10 Rue d'Uzès, 75002 Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0003-7256-5385

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to assess the performance of readers in diagnosing thoracic anomalies on standard chest radiographs (CXRs) with and without a deep-learning-based AI tool (Rayvolve) and to evaluate the standalone performance of Rayvolve in detecting thoracic pathologies on CXRs. This retrospective multicentric study was conducted in two phases. In phase 1, nine readers independently reviewed 900 CXRs from imaging group A and identified thoracic abnormalities with and without AI assistance. A consensus from three radiologists served as the ground truth. In phase 2, the standalone performance of Rayvolve was evaluated on 1500 CXRs from imaging group B. The average values of AUC across the readers significantly increased by 15.94%, with AI-assisted reading compared to unaided reading (0.88 ± 0.01 vs. 0.759 ± 0.07,

Indexed as

artificial intelligencechestdeep learningnodulesrayvolvethorax

Identifiers

PMID38893709
PMCPMC11171491

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.