Evidence mapPaperPMID 38907259Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2024

Impact of pretransplant T2DM on left ventricular deformation and myocardial perfusion in heart transplanted recipients: a 3.0 T cardiac magnetic resonance study.

Liqi Cao, Chang Liu, Chulan Ou, Quanmei Ma, Huanwen Xu, Xiaodan Li, Yingying Bao, Rui Chen, Yuelong Yang, Min Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Liqi Cao *Department of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Chang Liu *Department of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Chulan Ou *Department of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Quanmei MaDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Huanwen XuDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Xiaodan LiDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Yingying BaoThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Rui ChenDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Yuelong YangDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China. 1466537468@qq.com.
Min WuDeparment of Heart Transplantation and VAD surgery, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. wumin0011@gdph.org.cn.
Hui LiuDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China. liuhuijiujiu@gmail.com.

Funding

Foundation of Featured Clinical Technique of Guangzhou 2023P-TS43Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence in Medical lmage Analysis Application 2022B1212010011National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPretransplant type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with increased cardiovascular and all-cause mortality after heart transplant (HT), but the underlying causes of this association remain unclear. The purpose of this research was to examine the impact of T2DM on left ventricular (LV) myocardial deformation and myocardial perfusion following heart transplantation using cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging.

methodsWe investigated thirty-one HT recipients with pretransplant T2DM [HT(DM+)], thirty-four HT recipients without pretransplant T2DM [HT(DM-)] and thirty-six controls. LV myocardial strains, including the global longitudinal, radial, and circumferential strain (GLS, GRS and GCS, respectively), were calculated and compared among groups, as were resting myocardial perfusion indices, which included time to peak myocardial signal intensity (TTM), maximum signal intensity (MaxSI), and Upslope. The relationships between LV strain parameters or perfusion indices and biochemical indicators were determined through Spearman's analysis. The impact of T2DM on LV strains in HT recipients was assessed using multivariable linear regression analyses with backward stepwise selection.

resultsIn the HT(DM+) group, the LV GLS, GRS, and GCS exhibited significantly lower magnitudes than those in both the HT(DM-) and control groups. TTM was higher in the HT(DM+) group than in both the HT(DM-) and control groups, while no significant differences were observed among the groups regarding Upslope and MaxSI. There was a negative correlation between glycated hemoglobin and the magnitude of strains (longitudinal, r = - 0.399; radial, r = - 0.362; circumferential, r = - 0.389) (all P < 0.05), and a positive correlation with TTM (r = 0.485, P < 0.001). Regression analyses that included both pretransplant T2DM and perfusion indices revealed that pretransplant T2DM, rather than perfusion indices, was an independent determinant of LV strain (β = longitudinal, - 0.508; radial, - 0.370; circumferential, - 0.371) (all P < 0.05).

conclusionIn heart transplant recipients, pretransplant T2DM has a detrimental effect on subclinical left ventricular systolic function and could potentially impact myocardial microcirculation following HT.

Indexed as

Coronary CirculationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Heart TransplantationMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPredictive Value of TestsVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedBiomarkersBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleBiomarkersCardiovascular magnetic resonanceFirst-pass perfusionHeart transplantLeft ventricular strainsType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38907259
PMCPMC11193171

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.