Evidence mapPaperPMID 38910481Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical design2024

Therapeutic Potential of Sodium-glucose Co-transporter-2 Inhibitors and Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists for Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Review of Clinical Evidence.

Paschalis Karakasis, Dimitrios Patoulias, George Kassimis, Theocharis Koufakis, Aleksandra Klisic, Michael Doumas, Nikolaos Fragakis, Manfredi Rizzo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmaceutical design, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paschalis KarakasisSecond Department of Cardiology, General Hospital "Hippokration", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Dimitrios PatouliasSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital "Hippokration", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
George KassimisSecond Department of Cardiology, General Hospital "Hippokration", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Theocharis KoufakisSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital "Hippokration", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aleksandra KlisicFaculty of Medicine, Primary Health Care Center, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro.
Michael DoumasSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital "Hippokration", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Nikolaos FragakisSecond Department of Cardiology, General Hospital "Hippokration", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Manfredi RizzoDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care (Promise), School of Medicine, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) is still one of the leading causes of death globally, with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) being the most prevalent form of ASCVD. Patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) experience an increased risk for ASCVD during the disease course, with CAD being the most common cause of death among affected individuals, resulting in shorter life expectancy and increased morbidity among survivors. Recently, 2 novel classes of anti-diabetic drugs, namely Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter- 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors and Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, have shown impressive cardio-renal benefits for patients with type 2 DM, while they might decrease cardio-renal risk even in the absence of baseline DM. However, there is no evidence to date regarding their safety and efficacy in the setting of an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) event, regardless of concomitant DM. This study aims to provide a detailed, updated presentation of currently available clinical evidence concerning the potential role of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists in the setting of an ACS, and to highlight whether those drug classes could be utilized as adjuncts to standard-of-care treatment in this specific patient population, along with a presentation of the potential short- and long-term cardiovascular benefits.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorsacute coronary syndromeCardiovascular diseasediabetes mellitusdrug.GLP-1 receptor agonistSGLT-2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID38910481
PMCPMC11475097

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.