Evidence mapPaperPMID 38914830Full record

SynthesisEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

Incident diabetes in adolescents using antidepressant: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Fatemeh Movahed, Ehsan Heidari, Dina Sadeghi, Aida Rezaei Nejad, Romina Abyaneh, Mehrshad Zarei, Farzan Beigi, Abolfazl Abdollahi, Arman Shafiee

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fatemeh MovahedTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ehsan HeidariStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Dina SadeghiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Aida Rezaei NejadTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Romina AbyanehStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Mehrshad ZareiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Farzan BeigiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Abolfazl AbdollahiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Arman ShafieeStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. armanshafieemd@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of antidepressants has been on the rise among adolescents and young adults, populations also increasingly at risk for type 2 diabetes. However, the relationship between antidepressant uses and diabetes incidence in these age groups remains poorly understood.

methodsAdhering to PRISMA guidelines and the Cochrane Handbook, we conducted a comprehensive search in PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science up to 21 February 2024, registering our protocol on PROSPERO (CRD42024516272).

resultsSix studies, ranging from 16, 470 to 1, 582, 914 participants and spanning 2010 to 2023 across North America, Europe, and Asia, were included. The meta-analysis revealed a significant association between antidepressant use and diabetes onset, with 10 cases per 1, 000 observations (p < 0.01; I

conclusionAntidepressant use in adolescents is associated with a significantly increased risk of diabetes onset, particularly at higher doses. This finding underscores the necessity for vigilant monitoring of glucose levels in this population and warrants further investigation into the underlying mechanisms and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdolescentHumansIncidenceAntidepressive AgentsAdolescentsAntidepressantsDiabetes mellitusMeta-analysisRisk ratioSystematic review

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.