Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38922166›Full record

ArticleToxins2024

How to Overcome a Snail? Identification of Putative Neurotoxins of Snail-Feeding Firefly Larvae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae,

Jonas Krämer, Patrick Hölker, Reinhard Predel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonas KrämerInstitute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zuelpicher Strasse 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany.
Patrick HölkerInstitute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zuelpicher Strasse 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9464-7985
Reinhard PredelInstitute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zuelpicher Strasse 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0202-6672

Funding

Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes Does not apply
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The larvae of some lampyrid beetles are highly specialized predators of snails. They have been observed to climb on the shells of their prey and use this exposed position to bite and inject secretions potentially originating from the midgut. Besides serving the purpose of extra-oral digestion (EOD), injected compounds also seem to have a paralyzing effect. Up to now, the toxins causing this paralyzing activity have not been identified. In the current study, we provide a first compositional analysis of the midgut secretion from lampyrid larvae, with a focus on identifying putative neurotoxins causing the observed paralyzing effect. For this purpose, we utilized a combined proteo-transcriptomic approach to characterize the compounds present in the midgut secretion of larval stages of

Indexed as

ColeopteraLarvaNeurotoxinsSnailsAnimalsPredatory BehaviorNeurotoxinsextra-oral digestionlampyrid beetle larvaeneglected venomous animalsneurotoxinvenom

Identifiers

PMID38922166
PMCPMC11209139

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.