Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928901›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

The Risk of Aircraft-Acquired SARS-CoV-2 Transmission during Commercial Flights: A Systematic Review.

Diana Zhao, Stephanie Cheng, Fuchiang R Tsui, Maya B Mathur, Chih-Hung Jason Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diana ZhaoCenter for Policy, Outcomes and Prevention, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-6073-6243
Stephanie ChengCenter for Policy, Outcomes and Prevention, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Fuchiang R TsuiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19146, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6383-8471
Maya B MathurQuantitative Sciences Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Chih-Hung Jason WangCenter for Policy, Outcomes and Prevention, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6278-4889

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aircraft-acquired transmission of SARS-CoV-2 poses a public health risk. Following PRISMA guidelines, we conducted a systematic review and analysis of articles, published prior to vaccines being available, from 24 January 2020 to 20 April 2021 to identify factors important for transmission. Articles were included if they mentioned index cases and identifiable flight duration, and excluded if they discussed non-commercial aircraft, airflow or transmission models, cases without flight data, or that were unable to determine in-flight transmission. From the 15 articles selected for in-depth review, 50 total flights were analyzed by flight duration both as a categorical variable-short (<3 h), medium (3-6 h), or long flights (>6 h)-and as a continuous variable with case counts modeled by negative binomial regression. Compared to short flights without masking, medium and long flights without masking were associated with 4.66-fold increase (95% CI: [1.01, 21.52];

Indexed as

AircraftCOVID-19Humanscoronavirus transmission on airplanesCOVID-19 risk on flightsrisk of aircraft-acquired SARS-CoV-2 transmission

Identifiers

PMID38928901
PMCPMC11203943

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.