Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38932884›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2024

The Association between cognitive impairment and anthropometric indices among the elderly: birjand longitudinal aging study.

Fatemeh Ramezani Kashal, Golnoush Nouredini, Zohreh Sajadi Hezaveh, Hossein Fakhrzadeh, Mitra Moodi, Masoumeh Khorashadizadeh, Huriye Khodabakhshi, Seyed Masoud Arzaghi, Mahboubeh Ebrahimpour, Moloud Payab and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fatemeh Ramezani KashalElderly Health Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Golnoush NourediniEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zohreh Sajadi HezavehSydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW Australia.
Hossein FakhrzadehElderly Health Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mitra MoodiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Masoumeh KhorashadizadehSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Huriye KhodabakhshiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Seyed Masoud ArzaghiElderly Health Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahboubeh EbrahimpourElderly Health Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Moloud PayabNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hanieh-Sadat EjtahedObesity and Eating Habits Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6395-4915
Farshad SharifiElderly Health Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The population of older adults has been consistently on the rise. We aimed to assess the possible relationship between cognitive decline and anthropometric indices in older adults, using data from the Birjand longitudinal aging study (BLAS). Methods: In this cross-sectional research, the association between cognitive impairment as determined by two tests (Six Item Cognitive Impairment Test (6-CIT)) and (Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)) and anthropometric indices including waist circumference (WC), body mass index (BMI), waist to height ratio (WHtR), waist to hip ratio (WHR), body roundness index (BRI), and a body shape index (ABSI) were assessed among 1353 elderly ≥ 60 years old, participating in the BLAS cohort study (September 2018 to April 2019). Ordinal and binary logistic regression were used for analysis. Results: According to the MMSE test, 58.3% of participants had cognitive impairment, while this frequency was 64.2% based on the 6-CIT test. A significant reverse association was observed between cognitive decline according to the 6-CIT test and BMI, WHR, and WC ( Conclusions: Overall, the result of this study showed that the risk of cognitive decline decreased among the elderly as BMI, WC, and WHR increased. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-024-01404-8.

Indexed as

Body mass indexCognitionObesityOlder adultsWaist

Identifiers

PMID38932884
PMCPMC11196492

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.