Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934691›Full record

ArticleJournal of food and drug analysis2024

Effects of ibuprofen in the ZDF rat model of type 2 diabetes.

Alexander Gosslau, Unsal Ozdogru, Emmanuel Zachariah, Shiming Li, Chi-Tang Ho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food and drug analysis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexander GosslauDepartment of Science (Biology), City University of New York, BMCC, New York, NY 10007, USA.
Unsal OzdogruDepartment of Information and Decisions Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Emmanuel ZachariahOncopath Genomics, Monmouth Junction, NJ 08852, USA.
Shiming LiHuanggang Normal University, College of Life Science, Hubei Key Laboratory of Economic Forest Germplasm Improvement and Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for the Characteristic Resources Exploitation of Dabie Mountains, Hubei Zhongke Research Institute of Industrial Technology, Huanggang 438000, Hubei Province, China.
Chi-Tang HoDepartment of Food Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8520, USA.

Funding

Controlling Type 2 Diabetes with Proprietary Natural Extracts in Medical FoodsR43AT007889 · NCCIH · WELLGEN, INC. · PI GOSSLAU, ALEXANDER M · 2013 to 2013
$293k
NCCIH NIH HHS R43 AT007889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of ibuprofen against type 2 diabetes (T2D) using obese Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats as type 2 diabetes model. ZDF rats were hyperglycemic, dyslipidemic and expressed proinflammatory markers in contrast to lean controls, thus reflecting the relationship between obesity and chronic inflammation promoting T2D. Chronic treatment with ibuprofen (2-(4-Isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid) was used to study the impact on pathological T2D conditions as compared to metformin (1,1-dimethylbiguanide) treated ZDF as well as lean controls. Ibuprofen decreased A1c but induced a high insulin release with improved glucose tolerance only after early time points (i.g., 15 and 30 min) resulting in a non-significant decline of AUC values and translating into a high HOMA-IR. In addition, ibuprofen significantly lowered cholesterol, free fatty acids and HDL-C. Some of these effects by ibuprofen might be based on its anti-inflammatory effects through inhibition of cytokine/chemokine signaling (i.g., COX-2, ICAM-1 and TNF-α) as measured in whole blood and epididymal adipose tissue by TaqMan and/or upregulation of anti-inflammatory cytokines (i.g., IL-4 and IL-13) by ELISA analysis in blood. In conclusion, our ZDF animal study showed positive effects of ibuprofen against diabetic complications such as inflammation and dyslipidemia but also demonstrated the risk of causing insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2IbuprofenRats, ZuckerAnimalsBlood GlucoseCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleObesityRatsBlood GlucoseCytokinesIbuprofenInsulin

Identifiers

PMID38934691
PMCPMC11210472

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.