Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934857›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Survival and Neurologic Outcomes From Pharmacologic Peptide Administration During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Pulseless Electrical Activity.

Matt T Oberdier, Jing Li, Daniel I Ambinder, Masahito Suzuki, Ethan Tumarkin, Sarah Fink, Luca Neri, Xiangdong Zhu, Cody N Justice, Terry L Vanden Hoek and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Matt T OberdierJohns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0002-9486-2220
Jing LiUniversity of Illinois - Chicago Chicago IL.ORCID 0000-0002-5626-9530
Daniel I AmbinderJohns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0002-5875-4214
Masahito SuzukiJohns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0003-1696-0332
Ethan TumarkinJohns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Sarah FinkJohns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Luca NeriJohns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0003-3971-9533
Xiangdong ZhuUniversity of Illinois - Chicago Chicago IL.ORCID 0000-0002-5627-8082
Cody N JusticeUniversity of Illinois - Chicago Chicago IL.
Terry L Vanden HoekUniversity of Illinois - Chicago Chicago IL.ORCID 0000-0002-1684-7850
Henry R HalperinJohns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.

Funding

Novel Peptides for ResuscitationR01HL147031 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Terry L. Vanden Hoek · 2019 to 2026
$4.1M
Training Program in Personalized Cardiovascular Medicine (TPIPCVM)T32HL139439 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DARBAR, DAWOOD · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Peptide-Mediated Enhancement of Akt During Resuscitation and ReperfusionF30HL165836 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI JUSTICE, CODY NICHOLAS · 2022 to 2025
$181k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL165836NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147031NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL139439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutcomes from cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) following sudden cardiac arrest are suboptimal. Postresuscitation targeted temperature management has been shown to have benefit in subjects with sudden cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation, but there are few data for outcomes from sudden cardiac arrest due to pulseless electrical activity. In addition, intra-CPR cooling is more effective than postresuscitation cooling. Physical cooling is associated with increased protein kinase B activity. Therefore, our group developed a novel peptide, TAT-PHLPP9c, which regulates protein kinase B. We hypothesized that when given during CPR, TAT-PHLPP9c would improve survival and neurologic outcomes following pulseless electrical activity arrest. METHODS AND

resultsIn 24 female pigs, pulseless electrical activity was induced by inflating balloon catheters in the right coronary and left anterior descending arteries for ≈7 minutes. Advanced life support was initiated. In 12 control animals, epinephrine was given after 1 and 3 minutes. In 12 peptide-treated animals, 7.5 mg/kg TAT-PHLPP9c was also administered at 1 and 3 minutes of CPR. The balloons were removed after 2 minutes of support. Animals were recovered and neurologically scored 24 hours after return of spontaneous circulation. Return of spontaneous circulation was more common in the peptide group, but this difference was not significant (8/12 control versus 12/12 peptide;

conclusionsTAT-PHLPP9c resulted in improved survival with full neurologic function after sudden cardiac arrest in a swine model of pulseless electrical activity, and the peptide shows potential as an intra-CPR pharmacologic agent.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationDisease Models, AnimalHeart ArrestAnimalsFemalePeptidesSwineTime FactorsPeptidesAkt pathwaycardiac arrestcoolingdrugpharmaceuticTAT‐PHLPP9c

Identifiers

PMID38934857
PMCPMC11255698

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.