Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934944›Full record

ArticleRevista de neurologia2024

Glycemic variability after mechanical thrombectomy for anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke.

A Cabral, A Carvalho, P Barros, M Ribeiro, S Castro, P Calvão-Pires, M Rodrigues, H Costa, V Battistella, T Gregório and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de neurologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

A CabralCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
A CarvalhoCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
P BarrosCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
M RibeiroCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
S CastroCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
P Calvão-PiresCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
M RodriguesCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
H CostaCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
V BattistellaCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
T GregórioUniversidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
L ParedesCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
M VelosoCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
M RochaCentro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMorbidity remains high among patients who undergo successful mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (LVO). Stress hyperglycemia worsens the prognosis after acute ischemic stroke (AIS), but aggressively treating hyperglycemia does not improve the outcome. There is no consensus on how to best manage glycemia after AIS. Glycemic variability (GV) reflects glycemic fluctuations over time and could be the culprit. We aimed to elucidate how GV impacts outcome of AIS patients treated with MT. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study. We consecutively included AIS patients who received MT for anterior circulation LVO. We recorded discrete blood glucose measurements within the first 24 hours post thrombectomy, from which we calculated two measures of GV: standard deviation (SD) and coefficient of variation. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to identify predictors of poor functional outcome (modified Ranking scale score 3-6) and mortality at 3-month follow-up.

resultsWe included 657 patients. Patients with poor functional outcome (42.5%) and patients that died (14.8%) had significantly higher GV as measured by SD. In a multivariable model adjusted for confounders, higher SD was associated with mortality -adjusted odds ratio: 1.020 (95% CI 1.001-1.040)- but not with functional outcome -adjusted odds ratio for modified Ranking scale score 3-6: 1.007 (95% CI 0.990-1.025)-.

conclusionsOur results suggest that higher GV after MT for anterior circulation AIS is an independent risk factor for 3-month mortality. Future trials should evaluate the benefit of reducing GV in this setting.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseIschemic StrokeThrombectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansHyperglycemiaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID38934944
PMCPMC11468031

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.