Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38936892›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Relationship Between Overactive Bladder and Bone Fracture Risk in Female Patients.

Shintaro Mori, Tomohiro Matsuo, Hiroyuki Honda, Kyohei Araki, Kensuke Mitsunari, Kojiro Ohba, Ryoichi Imamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shintaro MoriDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Tomohiro MatsuoDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan tomo1228@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Hiroyuki HondaDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kyohei ArakiDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kensuke MitsunariDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kojiro OhbaDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Ryoichi ImamuraDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimOveractive bladder (OAB) has recently been recognized as an independent risk factor for falls and fractures. This study aimed to predict fracture risk in female patients with OAB symptoms. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe assessed and compared the fracture risk in newly diagnosed female patients with OAB to those without OAB using the Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX), and investigated the relationship between fracture risk and OAB severity.

resultsThe present single-center, cross-sectional study included 177 female participants (79 with OAB, 98 without OAB). The OAB group was older (p=0.033) and shorter (p=0.010) compared to the non-OAB group. Compared to the non-OAB group, the OAB group had more patients with hypertension (p<0.001) and diabetes mellitus (p=0.011), as well as higher risks for major fractures (non-OAB group: 15.2±13.2%; OAB group: 23.6±14.1%; p<0.001) and hip fractures (non-OAB group: 6.3±11.0%; OAB group: 10.6±10.0%; p=0.007). In addition, those with moderate/severe OAB had the most significantly elevated risks for both major fractures (non-OAB group: 15.2±13.2%, mild-OAB: 17.6±12.5%, moderate/sever-OAB: 26.4±14.0%; p<0.001) and hip fractures (non-OAB group: 6.3±11.0%, mild-OAB: 6.5±7.6%, moderate/sever-OAB: 12.5±10.4%; p<0.001). Among the OAB symptoms, nocturia had the strongest correlation with fracture risk (major fracture, ρ=0.534; hip fracture, ρ=0.449; all p<0.001).

conclusionPatients with severe OAB, and particularly severe nocturia, should be closely monitored with timely and aggressive symptom management; however, an interventional study incorporating the management of OAB symptoms is required to confirm whether the proactive management of OAB symptoms reduces the risk of fractures in older females.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsagingbone fracturebone fracture risk assessmentfemaleOveractive bladder

Identifiers

PMID38936892
PMCPMC11215605

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.