Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937672›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Causal relationship between prostatic diseases and prostate cancer: a mendelian randomization study.

Jiaguo Huang, Ji Sun, Kai Wang, Liying Zheng, Yi Fan, Biao Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiaguo HuangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Ji SunDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Kai WangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Liying ZhengDepartment of Graduate, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College, Ganzhou, China.
Yi Fan *Department of Urology, Affiliated Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China. fanyi316@sina.com.
Biao Qian *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College, Ganzhou, China. qianbiao@gmu.cn.

Funding

Foundation of Xiaoshan Science and Technology Bureau of Hangzhou, China 2020210Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LQ21H050003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough it is thought that prostatitis or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is related to prostate cancer (PCa), the underlying causal effects of these diseases are unclear.

methodsWe assessed the causal relationship between prostatitis or BPH and PCa using a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. The data utilized in this study were sourced from genome-wide association study. The association of genetic variants from cohorts of prostatitis or BPH and PCa patients was determined using inverse-variance weighted and MR Egger regression techniques. The direction of chance was determined using independent genetic variants with genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10

resultsMR analysis showed that BPH had a significant causal effect on PCa (Odds Ratio = 1.209, 95% Confidence Interval: 0.098-0.281, P = 5.079 × 10

conclusionsThis MR study supports that BPH has a positive causal effect on PCa, while genetically predicted prostatitis has no causal effect on PCa. Nonetheless, further studies should explore the underlying biochemical mechanism and potential therapeutic targets for the prevention of these diseases.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsProstatitisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideBenign prostatic hyperplasiaGWASMendelian randomizationProstate cancerProstatitisRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID38937672
PMCPMC11210166

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.