Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38940935›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular drugs and therapy2025

Heme Oxygenase-1, Cardiac Senescence, and Myocardial Infarction: A Critical Review of the Triptych.

Inderbir Padda, Yashendra Sethi, Maumita Das, Daniel Fabian, Tushar Ralhan, Daniel Aziz, Jaime Sexton, Gurpreet Johal

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Inderbir PaddaRichmond University Medical Center/Mount Sinai, Staten Island, NY, USA.
Yashendra SethiPearResearch, Dehradun, India. yashendrasethi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0345-3876
Maumita DasSchool of Medicine, St. George's University, True Blue, Grenada.
Daniel FabianRichmond University Medical Center/Mount Sinai, Staten Island, NY, USA.
Tushar RalhanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, RutgersNew Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Daniel AzizDepartment of Internal Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, RutgersNew Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Jaime SextonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, RutgersNew Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Gurpreet JohalValley Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is a crucial enzyme in heme metabolism, facilitating the breakdown of heme into biliverdin, carbon monoxide, and free iron. Renowned for its potent cytoprotective properties, HO-1 showcases notable antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic effects. In this review, the authors aim to explore the profound impact of HO-1 on cardiac senescence and its potential implications in myocardial infarction (MI).

resultsRecent research has unveiled the intricate role of HO-1 in cellular senescence, characterized by irreversible growth arrest and functional decline. Notably, cardiac senescence has emerged as a pivotal factor in the development of various cardiovascular conditions, including MI. Notably, cardiac senescence has emerged as an important factor in the development of various cardiovascular conditions, including myocardial infarction (MI). The accumulation of senescent cells, spanning vascular endothelial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, cardiomyocytes, and progenitor cells, poses a significant risk for cardiovascular diseases such as vascular aging, atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction, and ventricular remodeling. Inhibition of cardiomyocyte senescence not only reduces senescence-associated inflammation but also impacts other myocardial lineages, hinting at a broader mechanism of propagation in pathological remodeling. HO-1 has been shown to improve heart function and mitigate cardiomyocyte senescence induced by ischemic injury and aging. Furthermore, HO-1 induction has been found to alleviate H

conclusionsThis review investigates strategies for upregulating HO-1, including gene targeting and pharmacological agents, as potential therapeutic approaches. By synthesizing compelling evidence from diverse experimental models and clinical investigations, this study elucidates the therapeutic potential of targeting HO-1 as an innovative strategy to mitigate cardiac senescence and improve outcomes in myocardial infarction, emphasizing the need for further research in this field.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceHeme Oxygenase-1Myocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacAnimalsHumansHeme Oxygenase-1CardiologyCardiovascularCellular senescenceHeme oxygenaseMyocardial infarction

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.