Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38947673›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness and Cardiometabolic Profile in Turner Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Inês Pais-Cunha, Marisa Pereira, Ana Laura Leite-Almeida, Bárbara Pereira Neto, Sofia Ferreira, Rita Santos Silva, Cintia Castro-Correia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Inês Pais-CunhaPediatrics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.
Marisa PereiraPediatric Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.
Ana Laura Leite-AlmeidaPediatrics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.
Bárbara Pereira NetoPediatrics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.
Sofia FerreiraPediatrics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.
Rita Santos SilvaPediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.
Cintia Castro-CorreiaPediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTurner syndrome (TS), one of the most common chromosomal abnormalities in females, often results in adult cardiovascular and metabolic complications. Information on pediatric age is scarce. This study aimed to compare the presence of cardiometabolic risk factors in children with TS and healthy controls.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study comparing patients with TS to age-matched healthy controls, regarding cardiometabolic risk factors including lipid profile, fasting glucose, insulin resistance, body composition, body mass index, blood pressure, and carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT).

resultsWe included nine TS patients and nine controls with a median age of 13 years (9-14 years). Three TS patients and three controls were prepubertal. All TS patients received growth hormone treatment (GHT), median treatment of six years (3-10 years); four patients underwent treatment with estradiol. No statistically significant differences were detected between TS patients and controls regarding body mass index (BMI), cholesterol levels, and insulin resistance. cIMT indexed to body surface area showed no significant differences between TS patients and controls (0.37 vs 0.35 mm/m

conclusionPatients with TS, all submitted to GHT, had lower body fat levels compared with controls, despite similar BMI. Although we found no differences in cIMT between the two groups, young girls with TS had higher BP and transaminase levels. Early anthropometric, cardiovascular, and analytical monitoring of patients with TS is essential to detect abnormalities and prevent further complications.

Indexed as

cardiometaboliccardiovascular risksgrowth hormonemetabolic syndrometurner syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38947673
PMCPMC11214767

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.