Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38957349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the management of spasticity in cerebral palsy: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Míriam Tur Segura, Francisca Gimeno Esteve, Tamara Biedermann Villagra, Jordi Jiménez Redondo, Nicolás García Rodríguez, Raimon Milà Villarroel

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05702606 (Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Management of Spasticity in Patients With Cerebral Palsy), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05702606 nacompletednot on this map

Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Management of Spasticity in Patients With Cerebral Palsy

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundacio Aspace CatalunyaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled73ConditionsCerebral Palsy, Spasticity, Muscle, Extracorporeal Shock Wave TherapyArmsRadial extracorporeal shock wave therapy (rESWT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Míriam Tur SeguraFundació Aspace Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Francisca Gimeno EsteveFundació Aspace Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Tamara Biedermann VillagraFundació Aspace Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi Jiménez RedondoFundació Aspace Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Nicolás García RodríguezFundació Aspace Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Raimon Milà VillarroelSchool of Health Sciences Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Spasticity is the most common motor disorder in cerebral palsy (CP), and its management is complex, posing a significant challenge for the rehabilitation team. Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy (rESWT) has emerged in recent years as an effective, non-invasive, and low-risk alternative for the management of spasticity in CP patients, with only minor side effects such as small bruises or discomfort during application. There is great variability in rESWT administration protocols, ranging from a single session up to the 12 sessions. The most extensively studied protocol involves 3 rESWT sessions with a one-week interval between session. According to current literature, the effect of rESWT has not been investigated by extending the time interval between sessions beyond 1 week to determine if therapeutic effects on spasticity can be prolonged over time. Methods: Following a power calculation using the minimal clinical important difference of our primary outcome (R2 of Modified Tardieu Scale), 72 patients will be included in the study. Enrolment is based upon inclusion/exclusion criteria outlined in the Methods section. Participants will be randomized in 3 groups. Each patient will receive 2000 impulses in the Triceps Sural muscle (distributed by all the plantar flexor muscles: soleus and gastrocnemius), at a 2.2 Bars pressure and a frequency of 8 Hz. The Control Group will receive 3 rESWT sessions with a time interval of 1 week between each session. The Experimental Group A will receive 3 rESTW sessions with a time interval of 2 weeks between each session and the Experimental Group B will receive 3 rESTW sessions with a time interval of 4 weeks between each session. Discussion: This study will provide further information regarding the effect of rESWT on spasticity in patients with CP. If an increase in the time interval between rESWT sessions allows for the prolongation of therapeutic benefits on spasticity, it will be clinically relevant fact. With the same treatment dosage, patients will be able to benefit from its effects for a longer period of time. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT05702606.

Indexed as

cerebral palsyradial extracorporeal shock wave therapyrESWTshock wave therapyspasticity

Identifiers

PMID38957349
PMCPMC11218758

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.