SynthesisAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions2024
Impact of SGLT2 Inhibitors on Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence after Catheter Ablation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-Analysis of Reconstructed Kaplan-Meier Curves with Trial Sequential Analysis.
Synthesis in American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors versus dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and the risk of Atrial Fibrillation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors Shorten Echocardiography-Derived Total Atrial Conduction Time in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Pilot Study.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation in patients with type 2 diabetes in the United States: a TriNetX database study.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026Article
- SGLT2 inhibitors and risk of atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.Heart rhythm O2 · 2026Article
- Review
- Predictive Value of Epicardial Adipose Tissue Parameters Measured by Cardiac Computed Tomography for Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation After Pulmonary Vein Isolation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Article
- Concomitant Diabetes and Atrial Fibrillation: Epicardial Fat and Macrophage-Related Mechanisms.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2025Review
- Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors: Elevating Standards in Cardiovascular Secondary Prevention.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe role of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) in managing cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is evolving. This meta-analysis seeks to explore the influence of SGLT2i on the recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) following catheter ablation (CA) in individuals with T2DM qualitatively and quantitatively.
methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted in electronic databases. Studies meeting predefined criteria were included. Individual patient data (IPD) were used from reconstructed time-to-event data to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals for AF recurrence. IPD meta-analysis was followed by a direct meta-analysis to assess the risk of AF recurrence.
resultsA total of five studies [one randomized controlled trial (RCT) and four cohort studies] were included in this study, and five studies were included in the qualitative analysis, while four studies comprising 1043 patients with T2DM were included in the quantitative analysis. The pooled Kaplan-Meier curve based on reconstructed data showed a significantly lower risk of AF recurrence in the SGLT2i group compared with all antidiabetic drugs (log-rank P = 0.00011) and dipeptidyl-peptidase IV inhibitors (DPP4i) (log-rank P = 0.01). Cox regression analysis showed consistent results. Direct meta-analysis showed that SGLT2i, compared with all antidiabetic medications (HR 0.57, 95% CI [0.44, 0.73], I
conclusionsSGLT2i are associated with a reduced risk of AF recurrence after CA in patients with T2DM. These results suggest that SGLT2i is promising in improving clinical outcomes for this population.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.