Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965089›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Pancreaticoduodenectomy in patients < 75 years versus ≥ 75 years old: a comparative study.

Muhammer Ergenç, Tevfik Kıvılcım Uprak, Ayşegül Bahar Özocak, Şakir Karpuz, Mümin Coşkun, Cumhur Yeğen, Ali Emre Atıcı

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammer ErgençDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, Başıbüyük Campus Başıbüyük Mah. Maltepe Başıbüyük Yolu Sok. No: 9/2 Maltepe 34854, Istanbul, Turkey. muhammer.ergenc@marmara.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9233-0570
Tevfik Kıvılcım UprakDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, Başıbüyük Campus Başıbüyük Mah. Maltepe Başıbüyük Yolu Sok. No: 9/2 Maltepe 34854, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6480-7431
Ayşegül Bahar ÖzocakDepartment of General Surgery, Hınıs Şehit Yavuz Yürekseven State Hospital, Yenikent Mahallesi Cumhuriyet Caddesi No:7/4 Hınıs, 25600, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0929-3201
Şakir KarpuzDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, Başıbüyük Campus Başıbüyük Mah. Maltepe Başıbüyük Yolu Sok. No: 9/2 Maltepe 34854, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9245-1404
Mümin CoşkunDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, Başıbüyük Campus Başıbüyük Mah. Maltepe Başıbüyük Yolu Sok. No: 9/2 Maltepe 34854, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0021-8304
Cumhur YeğenDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, Başıbüyük Campus Başıbüyük Mah. Maltepe Başıbüyük Yolu Sok. No: 9/2 Maltepe 34854, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9231-0940
Ali Emre AtıcıDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, Başıbüyük Campus Başıbüyük Mah. Maltepe Başıbüyük Yolu Sok. No: 9/2 Maltepe 34854, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5094-0461

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the postoperative outcomes of < 75-year-old patients and ≥ 75-year-old patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for pancreatic head and periampullary region tumors.

methodsPatients who underwent PD in our hospital between February 2019 and December 2023 were evaluated. Demographics, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS) scores, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) scores, comorbidities, hospital stays, complications, and clinicopathological features were analyzed. Patients were divided into < 75 years (Group A) and ≥ 75 years (Group B) groups and compared.

resultsThe median age of the entire cohort (n = 155) was 66 years (IQR = 16). There was a significant difference between Group A (n = 128) and Group B (n = 27) regarding the ECOG-PS and ASA scores. There was no significant difference between the groups regarding postoperative complications. The 30-day mortality rate was greater in Group B (p = 0.017). Group B had a cumulative median survival of 10 months, whereas Group A had a median survival of 28 months, with a statistically significant difference (p < 0.001). When age groups were stratified according to ECOG-PS, for ECOG-PS 2-3 Group A, survival was 15 months; for ECOG-PS 2-3 Group B, survival was eight months, and the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.628).

conclusionsWith the increasing aging population, patient selection for PD should not be based solely on age. This study demonstrated that PD is safe for patients older than 75 years. In older patients, performance status and the optimization of comorbidities should be considered when deciding on a candidate's suitability for surgery.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeElderlyGeriatric surgeryPancreatectomyPancreatic adenocarcinomaPerformance statusSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38965089
PMCPMC11224114

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.