Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965181›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2025

Association between osteocalcin and residual β-cell function in children and adolescents newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes: a pivotal study.

M Valenzise, B Bombaci, F Lombardo, S Passanisi, C Lombardo, C Lugarà, F D'Amico, L Grasso, M Aguennouz, A Catalano and 1 more

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Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

M Valenzise *Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy. mvalenzise@unime.it.
B BombaciDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7081-5884
F Lombardo *Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
S PassanisiDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4369-7798
C LombardoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Morphological and Functional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
C LugaràDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
F D'AmicoDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
L GrassoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
M AguennouzDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
A Catalano *Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
G Salzano *Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-4510

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis pivotal study aimed to evaluate circulating levels of bone remodeling markers in children and adolescents at the onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D). Additionally, we assessed their correlation with glucose control, residual β-cell function, and the severity of presentation.

methodsIn this single-center cross-sectional study, we recruited children and adolescents newly diagnosed with T1D at our tertiary-care Diabetes Centre. Anamnestic, anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical data at T1D diagnosis were collected. Basal and stimulated C-peptide levels were assessed, along with the following bone remodeling biomarkers: osteocalcin (OC), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), parathormone (PTH), 25-OH Vitamin D (25OH-D), and the C-terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX).

resultsWe enrolled 29 individuals newly diagnosed with T1D, with a slight male prevalence (51.7%). The mean age was 8.4 ± 3.7 years. A positive correlation between OC and stimulated C-peptide (R = 0.538; p = 0.026) and between PTH and serum HCO3- (R = 0.544; p = 0.025) was found. No other correlations between bone remodeling biomarkers and clinical variables were detected.

conclusionOur data showed a positive correlation between OC levels and residual β-cell function in children and adolescents at T1D presentation. Further longitudinal studies evaluating OC levels in pediatric subjects with T1D are needed to better understand the complex interaction between bone and glucose metabolisms.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Insulin-Secreting CellsOsteocalcinAdolescentBone RemodelingChildChild, PreschoolC-PeptideCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePrognosisBiomarkersC-PeptideOsteocalcinBoneC-peptideDiabetic ketoacidosisGlucoseInsulinPediatric

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.