Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965205›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2024

Epigenetic signals associated with delirium replicated across four independent cohorts.

Yoshitaka Nishizawa, Kaitlyn C Thompson, Takehiko Yamanashi, Nadia E Wahba, Taku Saito, Pedro S Marra, Takaaki Nagao, Tsuyoshi Nishiguchi, Kazuki Shibata, Kyosuke Yamanishi and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exploring the association between epigenetic age and intensive care unit delirium: a pilot feasibility study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Yoshitaka Nishizawa *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Kaitlyn C Thompson *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8565-8033
Takehiko Yamanashi *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Nadia E Wahba *Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health and Science University, School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
Taku SaitoDepartment of Psychiatry, National Defense Medical College School of Medicine, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Pedro S MarraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Takaaki NagaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Tsuyoshi NishiguchiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Kazuki ShibataDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Kyosuke YamanishiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Christopher G HughesDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Pratik PandharipandeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Hyunkeun ChoUniversity of Iowa, College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Matthew A HowardDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Hiroto KawasakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Hiroyuki TodaDepartment of Psychiatry, National Defense Medical College School of Medicine, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Tetsufumi KanazawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3781-297X
Masaaki IwataDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago-shi, Tottori, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6143-0181
Gen ShinozakiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA. gens@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6129-2789

Funding

Identification of Epigenetics Correlates between Brain and Peripheral TissuesR01MH119165 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SHINOZAKI, GEN · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delirium is risky and indicates poor outcomes for patients. Therefore, it is crucial to create an effective delirium detection method. However, the epigenetic pathophysiology of delirium remains largely unknown. We aimed to discover reliable and replicable epigenetic (DNA methylation: DNAm) markers that are associated with delirium including post-operative delirium (POD) in blood obtained from patients among four independent cohorts. Blood DNA from four independent cohorts (two inpatient cohorts and two surgery cohorts; 16 to 88 patients each) were analyzed using the Illumina EPIC array platform for genome-wide DNAm analysis. We examined DNAm differences in blood between patients with and without delirium including POD. When we compared top CpG sites previously identified from the initial inpatient cohort with three additional cohorts (one inpatient and two surgery cohorts), 11 of the top 13 CpG sites showed statistically significant differences in DNAm values between the delirium group and non-delirium group in the same directions as found in the initial cohort. This study demonstrated the potential value of epigenetic biomarkers as future diagnostic tools. Furthermore, our findings provide additional evidence of the potential role of epigenetics in the pathophysiology of delirium including POD.

Indexed as

CpG IslandsDeliriumDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID38965205
PMCPMC11224347

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.