Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965727›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition2024

Effects of calorie-restricted diet on health state and intestinal flora in Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Qingling Huang, Kaixin Pan, Yuxuan Zhang, Songtao Li, Jiaomei Li

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qingling HuangSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Kaixin PanSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yuxuan ZhangSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Songtao LiSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiaomei LiSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China. Email: jiaomeili90@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82103843Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province No. ZCLY24H2602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesHashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is an autoimmune disease, characterized by abnormal elevation in thyroid peroxidase antibody and/or thyroglobulin antibody. In recent decades, HT disease has become more and more widespread. Patients always report multiple symptoms, even though their thyroid hormone levels are kept in normal ranges. However, no treatment exists to effectively reduce the levels of thyroid antibodies. Our study aims to determine whether calorie-restricted diet is helpful in improving health of HT patients. METHODS AND STUDY

designThis is a 3-month randomized controlled trial. HT patients will be randomized into a calorie-restricted (CR) group or a calorie-unrestricted control group. All the participants will be instructed to consume a diet that includes a combination of 45-55% calories from carbohydrates, 20-30% from fats, and 15-25% from proteins, according to current Chinese Dietary Guidelines. Participants in CR group need to limit their calories intake equal to their basal energy expenditure, which means that their daily caloric intake will be limited by about 20-30%.

resultsThe study population is planned to be 66 HT patients aged 18 to 65 years. The primary outcome is change of thyroid antibody levels from baseline. Secondary outcomes include the changes of non-hypothyroid symptoms scores, thyroid function indexes, morphology of thyroid, T lymphocyte subpopulations, inflammatory biomarkers and lipids from baseline to 12 weeks.

conclusionsThis trial will have implications for nutrition treatment policy in regard to thyroid antibodies control, immune dysfunction and related non-hypothyroid symptoms improvement among HT patients.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHashimoto DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYoung Adultcalorie restrictiongut microbiotaHashimoto's thyroiditisnon-hypothyroid symptomsthyroid antibody

Identifiers

PMID38965727
PMCPMC11397562

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.