Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38967728›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2024

Mast cell density in Merkel cell carcinoma and its correlation with prognostic features and MCPyV status: a pilot study.

Gerardo Cazzato, Roberto Tamma, Margherita Fanelli, Anna Colagrande, Andrea Marzullo, Eliano Cascardi, Irma Trilli, Loredana Lorusso, Teresa Lettini, Giuseppe Ingravallo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gerardo Cazzato *Section of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy. gerardo.cazzato@uniba.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0325-4316
Roberto Tamma *Department of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience, Section of Human Anatomy and Histology, University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy.
Margherita FanelliSection of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.
Anna ColagrandeSection of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.
Andrea MarzulloSection of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.
Eliano CascardiSection of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.
Irma TrilliDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.
Loredana LorussoDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience, Section of Human Anatomy and Histology, University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy.
Teresa LettiniSection of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.
Giuseppe IngravalloSection of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy. giuseppe.ingravallo@uniba.it.
Domenico RibattiDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience, Section of Human Anatomy and Histology, University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy. domenico.ribatti@uniba.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare, highly aggressive, primitive neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin, the origin of which is not yet fully understood. Numerous independent prognostic factors have been investigated in an attempt to understand which are the most important parameters to indicate in the histological diagnostic report of MCC. Of these, mast cells have only been studied in one paper before this one. We present a retrospective descriptive study of 13 cases of MCC, received at the Department of Pathology over a 20-year period (2003-2023 inclusive) on which we performed a study using whole-slide (WSI) morphometric analysis scanning platform Aperio Scanscope CS for the detection and spatial distribution of mast cells, using monoclonal anti-tryptase antibody and anti-CD34 monoclonal antibody to study the density of microvessels. In addition, we analyzed MCPyV status with the antibody for MCPyV large T-antigen (Clone CM2B4). We found statistically significant correlation between mast cell density and local recurrence/distant metastasis/death-of-disease (p = 0.008). To our knowledge, we firstly reported that MCPyV ( -) MCC shows higher mast cells density compared to MCPyV ( +) MCC, the latter well known to be less aggressive. Besides, the median vascular density did not show no significant correlation with recurrence/metastasis/death-of-disease, (p = 0.18). Despite the small sample size, this paper prompts future studies investigating the role of mast cell density in MCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Merkel CellMast CellsSkin NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overCell CountFemaleHumansMaleMerkel cell polyomavirusMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesMast cellsMCPyVMerkel cell carcinomaRecurrencyTryptaseTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38967728
PMCPMC11226501

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.