Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38968007›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health2024

Post-natal gestational age assessment using targeted metabolites of neonatal heel prick and umbilical cord blood: A GARBH-Ini cohort study from North India.

Thirunavukkarasu Ramasamy, Bijo Varughese, Mukesh Singh, Pragya Tailor, Archana Rao, Sumit Misra, Nikhil Sharma, Koundiya Desiraju, Ramachandran Thiruvengadam, Nitya Wadhwa and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Thirunavukkarasu RamasamyLab of Perinatal Research, Maternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Bijo VarugheseGenetics Laboratory, Department of Paediatrics, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Mukesh SinghDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Pragya TailorLab of Perinatal Research, Maternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Archana RaoLab of Perinatal Research, Maternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Sumit MisraGurugram Civil Hospital, GCH, Haryana, India.
Nikhil SharmaMaternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Koundiya DesirajuMaternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Ramachandran ThiruvengadamMaternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Nitya WadhwaMaternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
GARBH-Ini Study Group
Seema KapoorGenetics Laboratory, Department of Paediatrics, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Shinjini BhatnagarMaternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Pallavi KshetrapalLab of Perinatal Research, Maternal and Child Health, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Accurate assessment of gestational age (GA) and identification of preterm birth (PTB) at delivery is essential to guide appropriate post-natal clinical care. Undoubtedly, dating ultrasound sonography (USG) is the gold standard to ascertain GA, but is not accessible to the majority of pregnant women in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), particularly in rural areas and small secondary care hospitals. Conventional methods of post-natal GA assessment are not reliable at delivery and are further compounded by a lack of trained personnel to conduct them. We aimed to develop a population-specific GA model using integrated clinical and biochemical variables measured at delivery. Methods: We acquired metabolic profiles on paired neonatal heel prick (nHP) and umbilical cord blood (uCB) dried blood spot (DBS) samples (n = 1278). The master data set consists of 31 predictors from nHP and 24 from uCB after feature selection. These selected predictors including biochemical analytes, birth weight, and placental weight were considered for the development of population-specific GA estimation and birth outcome classification models using eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. Results: The nHP and uCB full model revealed root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.14 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.82-1.18) and of 1.26 (95% CI = 0.88-1.32) to estimate the GA as compared to actual GA, respectively. In addition, these models correctly estimated 87.9 to 92.5% of the infants within ±2 weeks of the actual GA. The classification models also performed as the best fit to discriminate the PTB from term birth (TB) infants with an area under curve (AUC) of 0.89 (95% CI = 0.84-0.94) for nHP and an AUC of 0.89 (95% CI = 0.85-0.95) for uCB. Conclusion: The biochemical analytes along with clinical variables in the nHP and uCB data sets provide higher accuracy in predicting GA. These models also performed as the best fit to identify PTB infants at delivery.

Indexed as

Fetal BloodGestational AgeHeelAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPremature Birth

Identifiers

PMID38968007
PMCPMC11225965

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.