Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38972133›Full record

ReviewCancer treatment reviews2024

Therapeutic implications of the metabolic changes associated with BRAF inhibition in melanoma.

Alexander W Loftus, Mehrdad Zarei, Hanna Kakish, Omid Hajihassani, Jonathan J Hue, Christina Boutros, Hallie J Graor, Faith Nakazzi, Tsegaw Bahlibi, Jordan M Winter and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer treatment reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Melanoma resists chemotherapy through an adaptive mitochondrial response.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Article
  7. Decoding the Role of Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Dynamics in Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. FDA-approved kinase inhibitors in PROTAC design, development and synthesis.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alexander W LoftusDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Mehrdad ZareiCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Hanna KakishDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Omid HajihassaniCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jonathan J HueDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Christina BoutrosDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Hallie J GraorCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Faith NakazziCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Tsegaw BahlibiCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jordan M WinterDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Luke D RothermelDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: Luke.Rothermel@UHHospitals.org.

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTK12CA076917 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSON, STANTON L. · 1997 to 2022
$14.2M
Microbiology and Immunology Training for HIV and HIV-Related Research in Uganda (MITHU)D43TW010319 · FIC · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BOOM, W. HENRY, JOLOBA, MOSES LUTAAKOME · 2016 to 2025
$3.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010319NCI NIH HHS K12 CA076917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma metabolism can be reprogrammed by activating BRAF mutations. These mutations are present in up to 50% of cutaneous melanomas, with the most common being V600E. BRAF mutations augment glycolysis to promote macromolecular synthesis and proliferation. Prior to the development of targeted anti-BRAF therapies, these mutations were associated with accelerated clinical disease in the metastatic setting. Combination BRAF and MEK inhibition is a first line treatment option for locally advanced or metastatic melanoma harboring targetable BRAF mutations. This therapy shows excellent response rates but these responses are not durable, with almost all patients developing resistance. When BRAF mutated melanoma cells are inhibited with targeted therapies the metabolism of those cells also changes. These cells rely less on glycolysis for energy production, and instead shift to a mitochondrial phenotype with upregulated TCA cycle activity and oxidative phosphorylation. An increased dependence on glutamine utilization is exhibited to support TCA cycle substrates in this metabolic rewiring of BRAF mutated melanoma. Herein we describe the relevant core metabolic pathways modulated by BRAF inhibition. These adaptive pathways represent vulnerabilities that could be targeted to overcome resistance to BRAF inhibitors. This review evaluates current and future therapeutic strategies that target metabolic reprogramming in melanoma cells, particularly in response to BRAF inhibition.

Indexed as

MelanomaProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafGlycolysisHumansMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsSkin NeoplasmsBRAF protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafAmino acidBRAFFatty acidGlycolysisMelanomaMetabolic reprogrammingMitochondriaNovel therapiesOxidative phosphorylationResistanceTargeted therapies

Identifiers

PMID38972133
PMCPMC11361048

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.