Evidence mapPaperPMID 38972976Full record

ReviewGut pathogens2024

Equol: a metabolite of gut microbiota with potential antitumor effects.

Jing Lv, Shengkai Jin, Yuwei Zhang, Yuhua Zhou, Menglu Li, Ninghan Feng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gut pathogens, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The effects ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jing Lv *Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Shengkai Jin *Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Yuwei Zhang *Nantong University Medical School, Nantong, China.
Yuhua ZhouWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Menglu LiDepartment of Urology, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi, China. lmlbw1232@163.com.
Ninghan FengWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China. n.feng@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Major Project of Jiangsu Commission of Health: Basic research and clinical application of biomarkers for early diagnosis of prostate cancer ZD2021002National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370777Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX24_3596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increasing number of studies have shown that the consumption of soybeans and soybeans products is beneficial to human health, and the biological activity of soy products may be attributed to the presence of Soy Isoflavones (SI) in soybeans. In the intestinal tracts of humans and animals, certain specific bacteria can metabolize soy isoflavones into equol. Equol has a similar chemical structure to endogenous estradiol in the human body, which can bind with estrogen receptors and exert weak estrogen effects. Therefore, equol plays an important role in the occurrence and development of a variety of hormone-dependent malignancies such as breast cancer and prostate cancer. Despite the numerous health benefits of equol for humans, only 30-50% of the population can metabolize soy isoflavones into equol, with individual variation in gut microbiota being the main reason. This article provides an overview of the relevant gut microbiota involved in the synthesis of equol and its anti-tumor effects in various types of cancer. It also summarizes the molecular mechanisms underlying its anti-tumor properties, aiming to provide a more reliable theoretical basis for the rational utilization of equol in the field of cancer treatment.

Indexed as

CancerEquolEstrogen receptorsGut microbiotaIsoflavones

Identifiers

PMID38972976
PMCPMC11229234

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.