Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38973579›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurochemistry2024

Harnessing myelin water fraction as an imaging biomarker of human cerebral aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and risk factors influencing myelination: A review.

Mary E Faulkner, Zhaoyuan Gong, Alex Guo, John P Laporte, Jonghyun Bae, Mustapha Bouhrara

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurochemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Review
  11. Multimodal MR Imaging for quantification of brain lipid in mice at 9.4T.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Multivariate White Matter Microstructure Alterations in Older Adults with Coronary Artery Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  13. Multi-Omics Validation of Myelin Water Fraction as a Myelin-Specific MRI Biomarker.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
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  19. From Stress to Synapse: The Neuronal Atrophy Pathway to Mood Dysregulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mary E FaulknerLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Zhaoyuan GongLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Alex GuoLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
John P LaporteLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jonghyun BaeLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mustapha BouhraraLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6184-669X

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999National Institute on Aging of the National Institutes of Health Intramural Research Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelin water fraction (MWF) imaging has emerged as a promising magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) biomarker for investigating brain function and composition. This comprehensive review synthesizes the current state of knowledge on MWF as a biomarker of human cerebral aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and risk factors influencing myelination. The databases used include Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, and PubMed. We begin with a brief discussion of the theoretical foundations of MWF imaging, including its basis in MR physics and the mathematical modeling underlying its calculation, with an overview of the most adopted MRI methods of MWF imaging. Next, we delve into the clinical and research applications that have been explored to date, highlighting its advantages and limitations. Finally, we explore the potential of MWF to serve as a predictive biomarker for neurological disorders and identify future research directions for optimizing MWF imaging protocols and interpreting MWF in various contexts. By harnessing the power of MWF imaging, we may gain new insights into brain health and disease across the human lifespan, ultimately informing novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AgingBiomarkersMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyelin SheathNeurodegenerative DiseasesBrainHumansRisk FactorsWaterBiomarkersWaterhuman brain agingimaging biomarkermagnetic resonance imagingmyelin water fractionneurodegenerative diseasesrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38973579
PMCPMC11951035

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.