Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38975008›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2024

Protocol and rationale of the Australian multicentre registry for serial cardiac computed tomography angiography (ARISTOCRAT): a prospective observational study of the natural history of pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation and radiomics.

Kevin Cheng, Andrew Lin, Peter J Psaltis, Adil Rajwani, Angus Baumann, Nicholas Brett, Nadarajah Kangaharan, James Otton, Stephen J Nicholls, Damini Dey and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kevin ChengMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0745-6695
Andrew LinMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0348-7697
Peter J PsaltisVascular Research Centre, Heart and Vascular Program, Lifelong Health Theme, SAHMRI, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0222-5468
Adil RajwaniDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.
Angus BaumannAlice Springs Hospital, Alice Springs, NT, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4128-7012
Nicholas BrettDepartment of Radiology, Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Nadarajah KangaharanDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Darwin Hospital, Tiwi, NT, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9900-4575
James OttonDepartment of Cardiology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5587-4790
Stephen J NichollsMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9668-4368
Damini DeyCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Biomedical Imaging Research Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2236-6970
Dennis T L WongMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Victorian Heart Institute, Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vascular inflammation plays a crucial role in the development of atherosclerosis and atherosclerotic plaque rupture resulting in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) attenuation quantified from routine coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) has emerged as a promising non-invasive imaging biomarker of coronary inflammation. However, a detailed understanding of the natural history of PCAT attenuation is required before it can be used as a surrogate endpoint in trials of novel therapies targeting coronary inflammation. This article aims to explore the natural history of PCAT attenuation and its association with changes in plaque characteristics. Methods: The Australian natuRal hISTOry of periCoronary adipose tissue attenuation, RAdiomics and plaque by computed Tomographic angiography (ARISTOCRAT) registry is a multi-centre observational registry enrolling patients undergoing clinically indicated serial CCTA in 9 centres across Australia. CCTA scan parameters will be matched across serial scans. Quantitative analysis of plaque and PCAT will be performed using semiautomated software. Discussion: The primary endpoint is to explore temporal changes in patient-level and lesion-level PCAT attenuation by CCTA and their associations with changes in plaque characteristics. Secondary endpoints include evaluating: (I) impact of statin therapy on PCAT attenuation and plaque characteristics; and (II) changes in PCAT attenuation and plaque characteristics in specific subgroups according to sex and risk factors. ARISTOCRAT will further our understanding of the natural history of PCAT attenuation and its association with changes in plaque characteristics. Trial Registration: This study has been prospectively registered with the Australia and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12621001018808).

Indexed as

atherosclerosisCardiac computed tomography angiographyinflammationpericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT)radiomics

Identifiers

PMID38975008
PMCPMC11223934

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.