Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38975206›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Integrative analyses of multi-omics data constructing tumor microenvironment and immune-related molecular prognosis model in human colorectal cancer.

Yifei Li, Hexin Li, Gaoyuan Sun, Siyuan Xu, Xiaokun Tang, Lanxin Zhang, Li Wan, Lili Zhang, Min Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yifei LiClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hexin LiClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Gaoyuan SunClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Siyuan XuClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiaokun TangClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Lanxin ZhangClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Li WanClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Lili ZhangClinical Biobank, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Min TangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing prevalence and incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC), particularly in young adults, underscore the imperative to comprehend its fundamental mechanisms, discover novel diagnostic and prognostic markers, and enhance therapeutic strategies. Here, we integrated multi-omics data, including gene expression, somatic mutation data and DNA methylation data, to unravel the intricacies of tumor microenvironment (TME) in CRC and search for novel prognostic markers. By calculating the immune score for each patient from the expression profile, we delineated the differential immune cell fraction, constructed an immune-related multi-omics atlas, and identified molecular characteristics. The entire colorectal dataset (n = 343) was randomly divided into training (n = 249) and testing datasets (n = 94). We screened 144 immune-related genes, 6 mutant genes, and 38 methylation probes associated with overall survival (OS). These makers were then incorporated into a 10-gene prognostic model using Lasso and Cox regression in the training dataset, and the model's performance was evaluated in an independent validation dataset. The model exhibited satisfactory results (average concordance index [C-index] = 0.77), with the average 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year AUCs being 0.79, 0.76, and 0.76 in the training dataset and 0.74, 0.80, and 0.90 in the testing dataset. Furthermore, the prognostic model demonstrated applicability in guiding chemotherapy for CRC patients and exhibited a degree of pan-cancer utility in risk stratification. In conclusion, our integrated analysis of multi-omics data revealed immune-related genetic and epigenetic characteristics of the TME. We propose an integrative prognostic model that can stratify risk and guide chemotherapy for CRC patients. The generalizability of the model in risk stratification across different cancer types was validated in Pan-Cancer cohort.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerImmunotherapyMulti-omicsPrognostic modelTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38975206
PMCPMC11226854

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.