Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38984368›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22024

Symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease predicts low voltage zones in the posteroinferior left atrium in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation.

Astrid Paul Nordin, Emmanouil Charitakis, Carina Carnlöf, Finn Åkerström, Nikola Drca

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Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Astrid Paul NordinHeart and Lung Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Emmanouil CharitakisDepartment of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Carina CarnlöfHeart and Lung Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Finn ÅkerströmHeart and Lung Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nikola DrcaHeart and Lung Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The presence of low voltage zones (LVZs) in the left atrium (LA) is associated with the recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after pulmonary vein isolation. Numerous studies have posited a link between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and AF, attributing this relationship to the anatomical proximity of the esophagus to the posteroinferior wall of the LA. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate whether GERD can predict the presence of LVZs in the posteroinferior wall of the LA. Methods: Five hundred fifty-one patients with persistent AF, scheduled for their first AF ablation procedure, were prospectively enrolled. Voltage maps were collected using a multipolar catheter, and Results: Long-standing persistent AF was present in 22.3% of the total cohort. GERD was present in 29% of patients and LVZs in the posteroinferior wall in 12.7%. In the multivariable analysis, patients with GERD were found to have more than twice the odds (odds ratio 2.26; 95% confidence interval 1.24-4.13; Conclusion: GERD was found to be independently associated with LVZs in the posteroinferior LA. This association may be attributable to inflammation and may partly explain the link between GERD and AF.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCatheter ablationGastroesophageal reflux diseaseLow voltage zoneVoltage mapping

Identifiers

PMID38984368
PMCPMC11228275

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.