Evidence mapPaperPMID 38985049Full record

ArticleCritical care science2024

Influence of obesity on mortality, mechanical ventilation time and mobility of critical patients with COVID-19.

Luísa Helena Machado Martinato, Débora Schmidt, Taila Cristina Piva, Gracieli Nadalon Deponti, Maricene Colissi Graboski, Rodrigo Della Méa Plentz, Graciele Sbruzzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luísa Helena Machado MartinatoPhysical Therapy Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-7860
Débora SchmidtPhysical Therapy Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8109-6328
Taila Cristina PivaPhysical Therapy Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-1348
Gracieli Nadalon DepontiPhysical Therapy Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5896-6703
Maricene Colissi GraboskiPhysical Therapy Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3379-2369
Rodrigo Della Méa PlentzPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Science, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-8192
Graciele SbruzziPhysical Therapy Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4677-3098

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the influence of obesity on mortality, time to weaning from mechanical ventilation and mobility at intensive care unit discharge in patients with COVID-19.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was carried out between March and August 2020. All adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit in need of ventilatory support and confirmed to have COVID-19 were included. The outcomes included mortality, time on mechanical ventilation, and mobility at intensive care unit discharge.

resultsFour hundred and twenty-nine patients were included, 36.6% of whom were overweight and 43.8% of whom were obese. Compared with normal body mass index patients, overweight and obese patients had lower mortality (p = 0.002) and longer intensive care unit survival (log-rank p < 0.001). Compared with patients with a normal body mass index, overweight patients had a 36% lower risk of death (p = 0.04), while patients with obesity presented a 23% lower risk (p < 0.001). There was no association between obesity and time on mechanical ventilation. The level of mobility at intensive care unit discharge did not differ between groups and showed a moderate inverse correlation with length of stay in the intensive care unit (r = -0.461; p < 0.001).

conclusionOverweight and obese patients had lower mortality and higher intensive care unit survival rates. The duration of mechanical ventilation and mobility level at intensive care unit discharge did not differ between the groups.

Indexed as

COVID-19Intensive Care UnitsObesityRespiration, ArtificialAgedBody Mass IndexCritical IllnessFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Time FactorsVentilator Weaning

Identifiers

PMID38985049
PMCPMC11208042

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.