Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38992740›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA

Trust in information sources during the COVID-19 pandemic and its association with vaccine trust among a sample of Hispanic adults.

Pamela M Morales-Cortés, Fabiola A Rivera-Gastón, Tanialy Rivera-Santiago, Cynthia M Pérez-Cardona, Vivian Colón-López, Ana P Ortiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pamela M Morales-Cortés
Fabiola A Rivera-Gastón
Tanialy Rivera-Santiago
Cynthia M Pérez-Cardona
Vivian Colón-López
Ana P Ortiz

Funding

NHLBI Maternal Morbidity and Mortality (3M) Administrative Coordinating CenterOT2HL158287 · NHLBI · WESTAT, INC. · PI Chanza Baytop · 2020 to 2026
$433.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS OT2 HL158287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPublic response to the COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the importance of trust, particularly among minority populations. Several factors might affect vaccine safety trust, including source trustworthiness. Using data from the Puerto Rico Community Engagement Alliance, we assessed the association between trust in information sources and the COVID-19 vaccine in a sample of Hispanic adults.

methodsA cross-sectional survey-based study was conducted from November 2021 to March 2022. Participants were telephone-interviewed to assess sociodemographic, clinical, and COVID-19-related variables. Vaccine trust was assessed by how confident respondents were regarding COVID-19 vaccine safety. Trust in COVID-19 information sources was assessed by asking respondents how much they trusted selected sources of information to provide accurate information about COVID-19, including the US and Puerto Rico governments, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), health care professionals, and traditional media (television/radio/newspaper/internet). Logistic regression models estimated the odds ratio (OR, 95% CI) of COVID-19 vaccine trust based on trust in information sources.

resultsA total of 200 adults aged ≥21 years completed the telephone interview. While most of the study sample (97.5%) had been inoculated with at least 1 dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, 86% trusted in the COVID-19 vaccine's safety. After adjusting for age and sex, participants who attested greater trust in their health care professionals (odds ratio [OR] = 1.99, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.71, 5.62), the US government (OR = 2.44, 95% CI = 0.69, 8.68), and the CDC (OR = 8.18, 95% CI = 2.97, 22.57) reported increased vaccine trust as compared to those not having great confidence in these entities.

conclusionThese findings support that trust in information provided by the CDC is positively associated with COVID-19 vaccine trust. Acknowledging predictors of trust regarding COVID-19 vaccination could help address factors that affect vaccine confidence. In turn, it strengthens COVID-19 prevention efforts, benefiting common welfare, reducing health disparities, and aiding underserved populations.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHispanic or LatinoTrustAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInformation SourcesMaleMiddle AgedPuerto RicoSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesVaccinationCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID38992740
PMCPMC11611615

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.