ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
CHI3L1 as a Prognostic Biomarker and Therapeutic Target in Glioma.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Multiplex Panel Detects Glial and Inflammatory Biomarker Signatures in Sporadic and C9orf72-ALS.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- CHI3L1 is a diagnostic biomarker involved in immune infiltration of gastric cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Article
- The CHI3L1 protein plays role as a protecting factor against autophagy in glioblastoma cells.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Metabolic reprogramming of glioma-associated macrophages identifies detoxification and energetic macrophages as drivers of immunosuppression and therapeutic vulnerability.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Integrative Multi-Omics and Single-Cell Profiling Identify Chitinase Domain Containing Protein 1 (CHID1) as a Prognostic Biomarker in Glioblastoma.Journal of Cancer · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The role of Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) in tumor progression has been gradually clarified in different kinds of solid tumors. Hence, we aim to elucidate its prognostic value for glioma. In this study, we analyzed RNA sequencing data combined with corresponding clinical information obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA) databases. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were acquired based on CHI3L1 expression profiles and were used for Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses. Cox regression, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression methods, along with a nomogram, were employed to establish a predictive model. Compared with the corresponding non-tumor tissues, CHI3L1 expression was significantly upregulated in various types of solid tumors, correlating with poor clinical outcomes including glioma. GO analysis identified oxidative stress-related genes (ORGs) that were differentially expressed and modulated by CHI3L1, with 11 genes subsequently identified as potential predictors, using Univariate-Cox regression and LASSO regression. In addition, an index of oxidative stress-related genes (ORGI) was established, demonstrating its prognostic value in conjunction with CHI3L1 expression. The aberrant expression of CHI3L1 was proved in glioma patients through immunohistochemistry (IHC). Meanwhile, the knockdown of CHI3L1 inhibited glioma growth in vitro, and real-time Quantitative PCR (qPCR) confirmed decreased ORG expression upon CHI3L1 knockdown, suggesting the potential prognostic value of CHI3L1 as a therapeutic target for glioma.
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Registered trials
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