Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39001966›Full record

ReviewThe Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology2024

Lecithin and cardiovascular health: a comprehensive review.

Moyinoluwa Comfort Onaolapo, Olubunmi Dupe Alabi, Oyedayo Phillips Akano, Bolade Sylvester Olateju, Lateef Olabisi Okeleji, Wale Johnson Adeyemi, Ayodeji Folorunsho Ajayi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Moyinoluwa Comfort OnaolapoDepartment of Physiology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, PMB 4000, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Olubunmi Dupe AlabiDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Oyedayo Phillips AkanoDepartment of Physiology, Babcock University, Ilishan Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Bolade Sylvester OlatejuDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA.
Lateef Olabisi OkelejiObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Wale Johnson AdeyemiDepartment of Physiology, Adeleke University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria.
Ayodeji Folorunsho AjayiDepartment of Physiology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, PMB 4000, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria. aajayi22@lautech.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0992-1653

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases are one of the prime causes of mortality globally. Therefore, concerted efforts are made to prevent or manage disruptions from normal functioning of the cardiovascular system. Disruption in lipid metabolism is a major contributor to cardiovascular dysfunction. This review examines how lecithin impacts lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. It emphasizes lecithin's ability to reduce excess low-density lipoproteins (LDL) while specifically promoting the synthesis of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles, thus contributing to clearer understanding of its role in cardiovascular well-being. Emphasizing the importance of lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) in the reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) process, the article delves into its contribution in removing surplus cholesterol from cells. This review aims to clarify existing literature on lipid metabolism, providing insights for targeted strategies in the prevention and management of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). This review summarizes the potential of lecithin in cardiovascular health and the role of LCAT in cholesterol metabolism modulation, based on articles from 2000 to 2023 sourced from databases like MEDLINE, PubMed and the Scientific Electronic Library Online. MAIN BODY: While studies suggest a positive correlation between increased LCAT activities, reduced LDL particle size and elevated serum levels of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) markers in individuals at risk of ASCVD, the review acknowledges existing controversies. The precise nature of LCAT's potential adverse effects remains uncertain, with varying reports in the literature. Notably, gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea and nausea have been sporadically documented.

conclusionsThe review calls for a comprehensive investigation into the complexities of LCAT's impact on cardiovascular health, recognizing the need for a nuanced understanding of its potential drawbacks. Despite indications of potential benefits, conflicting findings warrant further research to clarify LCAT's role in atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AntioxidantAtherosclerosisCardiovascular healthHigh-density lipoprotein (HDL)LecithinLecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT)LipidsLow-density lipoprotein (LDL)Reverse cholesterol transport (RCT)

Identifiers

PMID39001966
PMCPMC11246377

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.