Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39003414›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2025

Astrocytic Neuroligin-3 influences gene expression and social behavior, but is dispensable for synapse number.

Liming Qin, Zhili Liu, Sile Guo, Ying Han, Xiankun Wang, Wen Ren, Jiewen Chen, Hefu Zhen, Chao Nie, Ke-Ke Xing and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Oligodendroglial TANGO2 Regulates Lipid Metabolism to Control Motor Coordination.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Science advances · 2026
    Article
  6. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Atypical Cadherin FAT2 Is Required for Synaptic Integrity and Motor Behaviors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Liming Qin *School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Zhili Liu *BGI Research, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Sile GuoSchool of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Ying HanSchool of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4336-7967
Xiankun WangSchool of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Wen RenSchool of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Jiewen ChenSchool of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Hefu ZhenBGI Research, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Chao NieBGI Research, Shenzhen, 518083, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3536-0324
Ke-Ke XingDepartment of Anatomy and K.K. Leung Brain Research Centre, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Anatomy and K.K. Leung Brain Research Centre, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1956-0553
Thomas C SüdhofDepartment of molecular and cellular physiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94043, USA. tcs1@stanford.edu.
Yuzhe SunBGI Research, Shenzhen, 518083, China. yzsun@connect.hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-1891-7883
Bo ZhangSchool of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055, China. zbo@pku.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2451-0593

Funding

Induced neuronal cells: A novel tool to study neuropsychiatric diseasesR01MH092931 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas C. Sudhof, Marius Wernig · 2010 to 2026
$9.7M
Function of NeurexinsR01MH052804 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C. · 1994 to 2024
$3.7M
National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32070958National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82022018National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82161138025NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052804NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroligin-3 (Nlgn3) is an autism-associated cell-adhesion molecule that interacts with neurexins and is robustly expressed in both neurons and astrocytes. Neuronal Nlgn3 is an essential regulator of synaptic transmission but the function of astrocytic Nlgn3 is largely unknown. Given the high penetrance of Nlgn3 mutations in autism and the emerging role of astrocytes in neuropsychiatric disorders, we here asked whether astrocytic Nlgn3 might shape neural circuit properties in the cerebellum similar to neuronal Nlgn3. Imaging of tagged Nlgn3 protein produced by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing showed that Nlgn3 is enriched in the cell body but not the fine processes of cerebellar astrocytes (Bergmann glia). Astrocyte-specific knockout of Nlgn3 did not detectably alter the number of synapses, synaptic transmission, or astrocyte morphology in mouse cerebellum. However, spatial transcriptomic analyses revealed a significant shift in gene expression among multiple cerebellar cell types after the deletion of astrocytic Nlgn3. Hence, in contrast to neuronal Nlgn3, astrocytic Nlgn3 in the cerebellum is not involved in shaping synapses but may modulate gene expression in specific brain areas.

Indexed as

AstrocytesCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalCerebellumMembrane ProteinsMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsSocial BehaviorSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsAutistic DisorderGene ExpressionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteinsneuroligin 3

Identifiers

PMID39003414
PMCPMC11649564

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.