Evidence mapPaperPMID 39004223Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of nutrition2024

Low- versus High-Glycemic Index Mediterranean-Style Eating Patterns Improved Some Domains of Health-Related Quality of Life but Not Sleep in Adults at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes: The MEDGICarb Randomized Controlled Trial.

Anna Hjort, Robert E Bergia, Marilena Vitale, Giuseppina Costabile, Rosalba Giacco, Gabriele Riccardi, Wayne W Campbell, Rikard Landberg

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03410719 (Effectiveness of Pasta and Other Starchy Foods With a Low Glycemic Response to Promote Cardio-metabolic and Emotional Well-being.), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03410719 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness of Pasta and Other Starchy Foods With a Low Glycemic Response to Promote Cardio-metabolic and Emotional Well-being.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPurdue UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled166ConditionsInsulin SensitivityArmsHi GI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna HjortDivision of Food and Nutrition Science, Department of Life Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden. Electronic address: anna.hjort@chalmers.se.
Robert E BergiaDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, IN, United States.
Marilena VitaleDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolism Unit, Federico II University, Italy.
Giuseppina CostabileDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolism Unit, Federico II University, Italy.
Rosalba GiaccoInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, Avellino, Italy.
Gabriele RiccardiDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolism Unit, Federico II University, Italy.
Wayne W CampbellDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, IN, United States.
Rikard LandbergDivision of Food and Nutrition Science, Department of Life Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA healthy eating pattern such as the Mediterranean-style healthy eating pattern (MED-HEP) is associated with favorable effects on both cardiometabolic risk markers and self-reported health outcomes. Limited evidence exists regarding the influence of the glycemic index (GI) of carbohydrate foods consumed within a healthy eating pattern on self-reported health status and sleep.

objectivesTo investigate the effects of a low- compared with high-GI MED-HEP on changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and sleep.

methodsThe MEDGICarb-intervention trial is a 12-wk randomized, controlled, parallel multi-center trial in adults with ≥2 features of the metabolic syndrome. Participants consumed an eu-energetic diet profiled as a MED-HEP with either low GI (experimental) or high GI (control). HRQoL and sleep were measured with Medical Outcomes Study 36-item short-form health survey version 2, Pittsburgh sleep quality index, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale at baseline and postintervention.

resultsOne hundred and sixty adults with ≥2 features of the metabolic syndrome completed the intervention [53% females, age 56 ± 10 y, body mass index (kg/m

conclusionsLow compared to high GI in the context of a MED-HEP resulted in modest improvements in some, but not all, health domains of HRQoL. No major differences were seen between the groups for measures of sleep. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT03410719.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, MediterraneanGlycemic IndexQuality of LifeSleepAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle Agedglycemic controlglycemic indexMediterranean dietsleepwell-being

Identifiers

PMID39004223
PMCPMC11393163

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.